整体护理结合孕期保健对提高产科护理质量影响分析.docVIP

整体护理结合孕期保健对提高产科护理质量影响分析 　　【摘要】 目的：研究整体护理对提高产科护理满意度的影响。方法：选取2013年4-9月在本院分娩的80例产妇，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组各40例。对照组给予产科常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上定时授课进行孕期健康宣教，产期进行整体护理，观察并比较产妇妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）发生率、孕期保健知识掌握率、护理满意度、住院周期、SAS（Zung焦虑自评量表）评分和SDS（抑郁自评量表）评分。结果：观察组的妊娠合并症发生率为5.0%（2/40），对照组的妊娠合并症发生率为15.0%（6/40），比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05）；而观察组对孕期保健知识掌握率82.5%明显高于对照组的60.0%，且产妇对护理工作的满意率92.5%明显高于对照组的72.5%，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组住院周期（4.15±0.95）d明显短于对照组的（4.72±1.30）d，且SAS和SDS评分分别为（45.35±1.66）分、（46.35±1.61）分，均明显低于对照组的（46.13±1.74）分和（47.18±1.97）分，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：整体护理可以缩短住院周期，改善SAS评分及SDS评分，明显提高产妇保健知识掌握率及对产科护理的满意度，值得在临床上推广。 　　【关键词】 整体护理； 孕期保健； 产科护理； 满意度 　　The Impact Analysis of Holistic Nursing Combined with Pregnancy Health Care to Improve the Quality of Obstetric Care/HE Hai-yan，MAI Yan-fang，JIANG Xue-ying.//Medical Innovation of China，2014，11（16）：084-086 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the effect of holistic nursing care to improve nursing satisfaction.Method：80 parturients giving birth in our hospital were selected from April 2013 to September 2013，they were randomly divided the control group and the observation group，40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine obstetric care.The observation group was given health education during pregnancy time and holistic nursing care during perinatal period on the basis of the routine nursing care，The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus，the rate of receiving pregnancy care knowledge，satisfaction degree，hospitalization time，SAS score and SDS score between the two groups were observed and compared.Result：The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus of the observation group 5.0%（2/40），the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus of the control group was 15.0%（6/40），the difference was not statistically significant（P0.05）.The rate of receiving pregnancy care knowledge of the observation group was 82.5%，it was significantly higher than 60.0% of the control group，and maternal satisfaction rate of nursing work of the observation group was 92.5%，it was signif