无托槽隐形矫治器与固定矫治器在拔除四颗第一前磨牙矫治拥挤中应用与临床分析.docVIP

无托槽隐形矫治器与固定矫治器在拔除四颗第一前磨牙矫治拥挤中应用与临床分析 　　[摘要]目的：通过采用无托槽隐形矫治器与固定矫治器拔除4颗第一前磨牙的临床分析，探讨无托槽隐形矫治技术的具体优势。方法：选取2010年6月-2014年6月在我院拔除4颗第一前磨牙矫治拥挤的患者90例，随机均分为对照组和观察组，其中对照组采用固定矫治器进行治疗，观察组采用无托槽隐形矫治器进行治疗，对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果：90例患者均实现了牙齿排列的整齐并有效关闭了拔牙的间隙。观察组在疗程评估的有效率方面略高于参照组，但是两组并没有显著的差异。而在美观满意度、舒适满意度和便捷满意度3个指标上，观察组的满意度明显高于参照组，存在着显著的差别。结论：固定矫治器和无托槽隐形矫治器对于拔除4颗第一前磨牙矫治拥挤均能形成显著的疗效，但是无托槽隐形矫治器不但美观大方，还能够大大降低医生的劳动强度，所以在拔除4颗第一前磨牙矫治拥挤方面，无托槽隐形矫治器相对于固定矫治器具有较大的优势。 　　[关键词]无托槽隐形矫治器；固定矫治器；第一前磨牙 　　[中图分类号]R783.5 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1008-6455（2015）03-0057-04 　　Abstract： Objective Through clinical analysis of four first premolars which were pulled out by using without braces stealth rectification and fixed appliance，we discussed the advantage of without braces stealth rectification technology. Methods Choose 90 cases who have pulled out four first premolars in our hospital from June 2010 to June 2014， randomly divided into control group and observation group， control group was treated with fixed appliance， observation group was treated with without braces stealth rectification appliance，compare the therapeutic effect of two groups of patients. Results All 90 patients achieved teeth arranged neatly and effectively shut down the tooth clearance.Observation group in the evaluation of efficiency was slightly higher than the control group， but the two groups were not significant difference. Observation group was obviously higher than that of control group on the satisfaction degree of the appearance， comfortable and convenient，there is a significant difference. Conclusion Fixed appliance and without braces stealth rectification device for removal of four first premolars to correct crowded can form a remarkable effect， but the performance of without the braces stealth rectification device was not only beautiful and easy， but also greatly reduced the labor intensity of the doctors， so without braces stealth rectification device has larger advantage than the fixed appliance apparatus in pulling out four first molars t