材料话题作文自拟文题三个步骤.docVIP

材料话题作文自拟文题三个步骤 　　【摘要】高考作文，灵活多变，且年年翻新，便万变不离其宗，即审题立意，构思技巧，内容要求，书写规范等没有变，鉴于此，本文试图从材料话题作文“自拟文题”的角度探讨一下自己的做法，以期求得各位方家赐教。 　　根据《普通高中语文课程标准（实验）》中提出的“发展创造思维”的写作要求及年几年高考评分的标准，本文就确定拟题的意图，选择拟题的技法，辨析拟题的优劣等三个方面说明“自拟文题”的三个步骤，希望我班学生在平时的训练中试着按这三个步骤去作文，以提高自己的发现问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力。特别是在今后的学习和生活中反复练习，在准确的前提下，力求生动形象，有创意，富有表现力，拟制出让人一见倾心拍案叫绝的文题来。 　　【关键词】步骤；文题；意图；技法；优劣 　　 　　Three step of the compositionfrom draw up a text of the material topic 　　Yan Ju-ping 　　【Abstract】Gao Kao3s composition, much more vivid change, and year by year turn over new, then ten thousand become not to leave it religion, then review a purpose, conceive outline technique, contents request, wrote norm etc. and change, owing to this, this text try from material topic the compositionfrom draw up a text of angle study oneself once of way of doing, with period beg everyone square the house advise. 　　According to《common language course in the senior high school standard(experiment) 》medium put forward of the writing ofdevelopment create thinking request and year several year high examination cent of standard, this text assurance draw up of intention, choice draw up the skill of , differentiate and analyze good and bad of draw up etc. three elucidationfrom draw up a text of three step, hope I class the student try in the peacetime of the training press this three step go to composition, with exaltation oneself of detection problem, analysis problem, problem-solving ability.Especially in aftertime of the study and the life again and again practice, at accurate under the premise try hard for vivid image, there is creativity, full of performance dint, draw up to make to offer for sale a person to love at first sight to show extreme surprise of text. 　　【Key words】Step；Text；Intention;Skill；Good and bad 　　【中图分类号】G711.2【文献标识码】C【文章编号】1236-3619（2009）04-20-0186 　　 　　2006年全国高考试题的甲、乙卷，在作文命题方面有了悄然的变化：只给出材料，不规定话题，要求“全面理解材料，但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文”。这种材料作文，更具有灵活性，开放性，说明全国高考作文命题沿着“标题作文――材料作文――话题作文”的发展轨迹逐步在演变，其开放程度也逐渐在递增。由于它不同于以往根据材料写议论