氢氧化钙在口腔内科中应用效果分析.docVIP

氢氧化钙在口腔内科中应用效果分析 　　【摘要】 目的 探讨氢氧化钙在口腔内科中的应用效果。方法 260例牙髓或牙根尖病变患者， 随机分为对照组与观察组， 各130例。两组患者均采用根管治疗， 对照组患者采用甲醛甲酚合剂进行根管填充， 观察组患者采用氢氧化钙碘仿糊剂进行根管填充。比较两组患者的治疗效果、疼痛情况及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组治疗总有效率为96.15%， 明显高于对照组的76.15%， 差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。术后， 观察组视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评分明显低于对照组， 差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者术后并发症总发生率为3.85%， 明显低于对照组的14.62%， 差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 氢氧化钙在口腔内科中的应用效果显著， 能够增强患牙消毒、清洁， 炎症清除力强， 美观效果好， 具有较高的应用价值。 　　【关键词】 口腔内科；氢氧化钙；应用效果 　　DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.36.059 　　Effect analysis of calcium hydroxide applied in oral medicine TANG Wei-hua. Department of Outpatient， Nanjing Huamei Medical Plastic Surgery， Wuzhou 543000， China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the application effect of calcium hydroxide applied in oral medicine. Methods A total of 260 patients with pulp or root tip lesions were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 130 cases in each group. Both groups received root canal therapy， and the control group was treated with formaldehyde cresol mixture for root canal filling， the observation group was treated with calcium hydroxide iodoform paste for root canal filling. Comparison were made on treatment effect， pain situation and occurrence of complications between two groups. Results The observation group had obviously higher total treatment effective rate as 96.15% than 76.15%， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. After operation， the observation group had obviously lower visual analogue scale （VAS） score than the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. The observation group had obviously lower total incidence of postoperative complications as 3.85% than 14.62% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. Conclusion Calcium hydroxide provides remarkable application effect in oral medicine and can enhance the teeth disinfection and cleaning. It has strong inflammatory clearance and good aesthetic effect， and high application value. 　　【Key words】 Oral medici