北宋秦州经略研究专门史专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE IV Abstract In the Northern Song Dynasty, Qinzhou is the main road leading to the northwest and Shu, and it is the Northwest very transportation hub of the Northwest Song Dynasty. Qinzhou is the very importation border town of the Northwest in Song Dynasty after the outbreak of the war in SongXia, it gained a more important strategic position. It is not only a traffic throat in political, ethnic distribution, Qinzhou is also the intersection zone of the Northern Dynasty, which has an important significance in the development of Western Xia, and Tubo. Therefore, Qinzhou management is crucial whose first step is to select governor and other officials of the optional, which is the most important part of it. More than 100 people as known in the Northern Song Dynasty, most of them are clever and capable in Qinzhou officials leading important position in the Northern Song Dynasty government, or in the official before have already held an important post. As officials, Qinzhou have been in a management, they adjust national relationship, construct city and set fort in the important juncture, strengthen Tubo, and other ethnic minorities to enhance the citys military defense capability. Qinzhou is an minority nationalities living together in one area and self-contained with many minorities, which live in the wild. Their farming and animal husbandry is self-contained and greatly influence of Northwest borer situation the rajah of the Northern Song Dynasty. On one hand, Huronian yuan policy draw on Tubo affect Qinzhou foreign ministry by cultural beliefs for their own use.On the other hand, the Northern Song Dynasty depended on Tubo military policy to suppress those who disobeyed the government of the Song Dynasty in the management of Qinzhou, Tubo economic system obtained apparent effect, become the important strength, so the vast of Tubo tribe can bee attached to the Northren Song Dynasty and northwest border. Qinzhou is an economic and cultural exchanges of nort