北京市地铁15号线路线规划与接驳方案研究-交通运输工程专业论文.docxVIP

Classified Index: U491 U.D.C: 580 Dissertation for the Masters Degree in Engineering STUDY ON ROUTE PLAN AND CONNECTION SCHEME OF BEIJING METRO LINE 15 Candidate: Shi Yan Supervisor: Prof. Pei Yulong Associate Supervisor: Prof. Tang Hong Academic Degree Applied for: Master of Engineering Specility: Transportation Engineering Affiliation： Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Date of Oral Examination: March, 2012 Degree-Conferring-Institution: Harbin Institute of Technology 哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文 摘 要 截止到 2010 年底，我国已有 28 个城市获得地铁建设的审批，地铁已成为 我国大城市居民出行方式重要组成部分。北京是我国最早开始建设和运营城市 轨道交通的城市。北京市地铁 15 号线作为连接顺义新城与中心城的公共交通 干线，是完成北京市城市空间发展的重要一环，同时由于其为贯穿北京北部的 东西向干线还担负着改善望京等边缘集团交通窘境的任务。为解决城市轨道工 程开通后一体化的客运交通接驳问题，必须开展交通接驳的专项研究，对轨道 车站周边的道路、公交、步行、自行车、停车设施等进行系统布局，保障城市 轨道工程各车站功能的正常发挥。 本文首先对北京市地铁 15 号线在线网中的地位与主要功能进行了分析， 分别对路线走向、沿线用地规划与重要城市节点及功能区进行了论述，并给出 了北京市地铁 15 号线的车站规划原则与车站规划方案。 基于 Cube 交通需求预测软件平台，采用北京市市域宏观交通模型，对地 铁 15 号线各站点周边人口及就业岗位规模进行了预测，得到轨道线网与地铁 15 号线路线客流预测结果。通过分析地铁 15 号线客流量的分布区间与客流运 距，给出了站点乘降量和断面客流。 探讨了城市轨道交通接驳设计的策略、理念、原则及方法。研究确定了北 京市地铁 15 号线一期(东段)2011 年年底开通的南法信站、石门站、顺义站和 俸伯站四座车站的交通接驳方案。 关键词：北京市 地铁 15 号线 客流预测 交通接驳 换乘 I - Abstract In recent years, urban rail transit has developed quickly in China. Some big cities have built a batch of rail transit projects. Urban rail traffic has many advantages including high-speed, safety, on schedule, environmental protection, energy and land saving etc. Metro line 15 as one of the main transport routes in Beijing, which is throughout the east-west of Beijing, connects the Shunyi new town with center city and would be charged with the task that make the traffic of Wangjing and other urban fringes better. In order to solve passenger transport interchange problem after the urban rail has been opened, the special research on transport interchange should be carried out and the transport facilities, such as road, bus and parking, around the rail stations be arranged reasonably. It can make sure that the rail st