集群渲染技术在工业产品设计教学中应用.docVIP

集群渲染技术在工业产品设计教学中应用 　　摘要：“集群渲染系统”，这是一种利用电脑CPU、以太网和操作系统构建的超级计算机，它使用主流的商业计算机硬件设备达到或接近超级计算机的计算能力。使用集群渲染能够大大缩短渲染时间、减轻渲染劳动强度，同时为高效完成后续合成工作打下坚实基础。这一点在复杂工业产品设计、中大型建筑模型设计和影视动画等多媒体制作领域中表现得尤为明显。目前，随着工业产品设计和影视动画节目制作要求越来越高，在此过程中渲染所需要的时间越来越多，而利用PC工作站来进行渲染的方式必定无法满足如此庞大的计算量，而最好的解决办法就是采用集群渲染技术。集群渲染系统中的渲染分发管理器通过一系列分布式工作命令，借助大规模的网络CPU渲染节点，形成强大的渲染能力来帮助设计师高效率地完成三维作品的最后生成。借助于网络分布式渲染器，设计者可以在设计完成三维模型场景以后，将渲染任务远程的导入云端集群渲染系统，从而迅速地对动画或静止帧进行渲染，高效地完成制作任务。 　　关键词：工业产品设计；集群渲染；三维仿真；分布式渲染 　　中图分类号：TP3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-3044（2018）12-0096-02 　　Abstract： Cluster rendering system is a super computer constructed of computer CPU， Ethernet and operating system. It can reach or approach coomputing power of a super computer with mainstream commercial hardware device. The use of cluster rendering can significantly reduce the rendering time and the rendering of labor intensity， and at the same time lay a solid foundation for the follow-up generated work efficiently， which perfoms obviously in the field of complex industrial product design， large scale architectural model design and film and television animation and other multimedia production. At present， with the increasing demanding of industrial product design and television animation program production， much more time is needed in the process of rendering. While rendering with PC workstations fails to meet such a large amount of calculation， the best solution is the use of cluster rendering technology. Rendering distribution manager in cluster rendering system rendering forms a powerful rendering ability to help designers complete 3D works efficiently through a series of distributed work orders， with the help of large-scale network CPU rendering nodes. Based on the distributed network renderer， designers can import rendering tasks to cloud cluster rendering system remotely after designing the 3D models， rendering tasks remote into cloud cluster rendering system， thus render animations or still frames rapidly and complete production tasks efficiently.