山东大学医学院解剖题库整理版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 35 hUMAN Anatomy EXERCISES Locomotor system Single choice questions 1.Which bone does belong to the long bone? A. sternum B. costal bone C. humerus D. parietal bone E. scapula 2.Which bone does belong to the short bone？ A．occipital bone B．temporal bone C．cuboid bone D．fibula E．ischium 3.Which bone does belong to the flat bone？ A. tibia B. patella C. sphenoid bone D. zygomatic bone E. costal bone 4.Which bone does belong to the irregular bone？ vertebrae B. phalanges of fingers C. sternum D. radius E. ulna 5. Concerning the cervical vertebrae, the right description is: A. all cervical vertebrae have vertebral body and articular process B. the first cervical vertebra has no transverse foramen C. the end of the spinous process of the cervical vertebrae bifurcated entirely D. the articular facets are relatively horizontal E. the first cervical vertebra is called axis 6. Thoracic vertebrae： A. have transverse foramen B. the end of the transverse process bifurcated C. the articular facets are relatively sagittal D. have costal fovea on the vertebral body laterally E. have no transverse costal fovea 7. Concerning the lumbar vertebrae, the right description is: A. the body are small have costal fovea on the vertebral body laterally . have transverse foramen D. the articular facets are relatively sagittal E. the spinous processes point obliquely downward 8. Sacrum： A. is made up of four fused vertebrae B. the base of it is downward C. the auricular surface is on the anterior surface D. the anterior sacral foramina is not communicating with sacral canal E. have four pairs of posterior sacral foramina 9. A. is made of manubrium and xiphoid connects the fourth costal cartilage laterally D .the body has the jugular notch E. lies opposite the lower border of T4 posteriorly 10. Concerning the ribs, the right description is: A. the ribs are eleven in number on each side B. 1st~8th Ribs are called true ribs C. 8th~11th Ribs are called false ribs D. the an