超低氧齿轮钢精炼渣的工艺优化及镁铝尖晶石夹杂控制研究-钢铁冶金专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract The fatigue crack is easy to occur in gear steel affecting the transmission life of gears for gears bear the cyclic stress and the impact force under working condition. The transmission life of gears is mainly affected by the cleanliness of steel. 28MnCr5 gear steel is of high standard which is introduced from abroad and the the quality between China and international level exists. This work researches on the effect of slag composition on the cleanliness of 28MnCr5 in refining processes and provides improvement measures. The quality of gear steel is mainly determined by its chemical composition and the chemical composition fluctuation influences the HYPERLINK /dict_result.aspx?searchword=%B4%E3%CD%B8%D0%D4amp;tjType=sentenceamp;styleamp;t=hardenability hardenability of steel directly. However, the steel composition is influenced by the steel/slag reaction, then the steel/slag equilibrium is calculated with an aid of FactSage and the relationship between slag composition and [O]、[Al]、[Ca]、 [Mg]、[S] in molten steel is discussed. The main task to improve the cleanliness of ultra-low-oxygen gear steel is to reduce the oxygen content of molten steel for low oxygen content improves the transmission life greatly. The effect of SiO2 and CaO/Al2O3 ratio of slag on the content of dissolved and total oxygen is calculated. The present work measured the equilibrium oxygen content in molten steel within 6~10 seconds with ZrO2 HYPERLINK /dict_result.aspx?searchword=%B9%CC%CC%E5%B5%E7%BD%E2%D6%CAamp;tjType=sentenceamp;styleamp;t=solid%2Belectrolyte solid electrolyte; Simultaneously, the total oxygen content in equilibrium is also measured by the oxygen-nitrogen combined analyzer. The effect of SiO2 and CaO/Al2O3 ratio of slag on the cleanliness of molten steel is discussed by comparing the content of dissolved and total oxygen of varying slag composition. The magnesia-alumina spinel inclusions deteriorate the steel quality when the oxygen content is reduced gre