对我国情感类电视谈话节目兴起的心理学解读-新闻学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 中文摘要 近年来，在我国的电视屏幕上情感类电视谈话节目的兴起已经成为有目共睹 的事实。本文认为情感类电视谈话节目是指以个人情感经历、人际关系、心态等 作为话题的电视谈话节目，情感当事人可以是明星，也可以是普通人，一般来说 都是通过情感当事人在演播室的现场讲述来表现其情感世界、心路历程，这种节 目既是一种人际倾诉，也不可否认地带有一定的娱情性。 情感类电视谈话节目把人的情感世界和心理健康作为关注的重点，这无疑具 有重要的意义，它为处在社会转型期的中国人提供了一个宣泄的平台。本文试图 从情感类电视谈话节目的讲述者和受众这两个群体讲起，深入剖析他们在做节目 和看节目的过程中所经历的心理感受。情感讲述者既是受众代表又是传播主体， 这样的双重身份决定了他们的情感讲述不仅具有实现自我认同的个体意义，而且 具有情感分享的社会意义。情感类电视谈话节目的受众在接受传播内容的时候不 是被动的，而是以自己的认知和情感主动地参与到传播活动中来，从而合理地理 解和吸收情感信息。总的来说，这两个群体都是通过情感分享的方式来实现其情 感需求的满足。 本文最后认为，虽然情感类电视谈话节目的兴起具有积极意义，但是其暴露 出的问题也不容忽视，比如在收视率和经济利益的驱使下，一些节目用演员代替 情感讲述者、刻意制造激烈冲突、过度煽情等，这些都需要媒体从业者有更强的 社会责任感，以人为本，真正把当今社会人的情感需求放在重要的位置。 关键词：情感类电视谈话节目； 讲述者； 受众； 心理 ABSTRACT In recent years, the fact that the emotional TV talk show rises on Chinas television screen has become obvious. This article believes that the emotional TV talk show is a kind of TV talk show which takes the personal emotional experience, interpersonal relationships, psychology and so on as its topics. The related person may be a star, may also be an ordinary person. In general, this program displays the related person’s emotion world or the mental journey through its talking in the studio scene. This kind of program is not only an interpersonal talk, but also with certain entertainment affection undoubtedly. The emotional TV talk show takes persons emotion world and the psychological health as a focus of attention, which is undoubtedly of great significance. It provides Chinese in a transition society with a platform for catharsis. This article attempts to start from the two groups of the relaters and audiences of emotional TV talk show. I want to analyze their psychological feeling during watching the program. The relater is not only a representative of the audiences but also the main dissemination. Such dual status has decided that their emotional expression not only has the individual significance of realizing the self-approval, but also has the social meaning of emotion share. The audiences of emotional TV talk sho