盾构机远程监控系统架构及关键技术研究-机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Study on Architecture of TBM Remote Monitoring System and Key Technology A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate：Liu Chenghuan Supervisor：Prof.Wang Guoqing Chang’an University, Xi’an, China 摘 要 盾构机远程监控系统作为盾构机施工管理的有效工具，正在不断发展完善。相比较 于国外已经开发出面向系统级的盾构机远程监控系统，国内研发的盾构机远程监控系统 却集中在单个项目的应用中。现有的系统均未能完成对多个项目中盾构机集群的信息化 管理。鉴于这种情况，本文采用模块化的设计思想，研究了盾构机远程监控系统的架构 及关键技术。 本文通过系统需求分析，系统逻辑模型设计，系统数据库设计和盾构机履历设计， 完成了对多个功能模块的设计与实施。最终使用传感器数据进行数据识别实现了对盾构 施工状态的智能化分析。经过系统需求分析，从整体上将整个系统划分为公司级管理系 统和盾构机级管理系统，并采用树形图表达了系统的逻辑模型和信息流的流向；在数据 存储层建立了三个数据库按照数据服务对象的不同分类保存数据表，将履历管理技术集 成到系统中完成了盾构机履历管理方案的设计；系统经过多维关联分析的方法得到了盾 构施工状态与相关传感器数据集中各类数据的关系，设计了盾构推进状态智能化分析算 法并编程实现；在分析盾构机日常维护保养计划的基础上，制定了定时维护保养工作细 则，设计了盾构机维护保养模块，并编写程序实现其功能；最后根据系统盾构机级施工 管理架构，对其结构进行了模块化分析完成了盾构机级施工管理系统的设计，在此基础 上设计了盾构队管理模块编写后台程序实现其功能。 关键字：盾构机，远程监控，软件架构，功能模块，智能化分析 I Abstract Remote monitoring system of Tunnel Boring Machine as an effective tool for shield construction management, are constantly being developed and perfected. Compared with the remote monitoring system of shield machine for whole company system in foreign countries, in domestic market this kind system has focused on the application of a single shield project. However, existing systems have failed to complete informationization management for the shield machine cluster in a number of shield projects. In view of the situation, this paper uses a modular design concept, studied the structure and key technologies of the shield machine remote monitoring system. Based on the requirements analysis, logic model design and database design and TBM resume design, a number of functional modules are been designed and implemented. Ultimately sensor data has been used to data recognition and then achieved the target of intelligent analysis to the state of Shield Construction.After the system requirements analysis, the entire system has been classified to high-level management systems for whole company and basic-level management system for TBM, tree diagram are used to expr