中考英语常考动词短语辨析归纳.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 初中英语常用动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊，高叫 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on 快点 加油 come over走过来 come up with 提出主意想法 come back回来 come from来自，源自 come true 实现4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from死于（外界原因） 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall asleep 睡着 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go over复习，检查 go by时间过去 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出 go o ff发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out of 从哪出来 get to 到达。。。 get married to 与某人结婚 get together 聚集9. give give away赠送 give out分发， give up放弃 give sb a hand 给予某人帮助10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上keep out 不使。。。进入 keep（stay）away from 远离keep on继续，坚持下来 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找，向上看 look through浏览 look at 看 look after 照顾 look over 检查 look like 看起来像。。 look the same 看起来像 look for寻找look out当心 向外看 look around/round四下查看 look forward to+doing盼望 15. make make up编造，打扮，组成 be made of（看得出） / from（看不出）由… 制成 be made in 在…生产 make friends 交朋友 make telephone call 打电话 make a face 做鬼脸 make a noise 发出噪音 make mistakes 犯错 make up one’s mind 下定决心 make room for 给。。。腾地方 make a decision 做决定 16.pass pass by经过 pass (on)…to传给 17. talk talk about 讨论。。。 talk with/to..和。。。讨论 18. pick pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听， 19. put put up张贴，举起， put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟 put