长期病患照顾者护理能力提升训练模块的设计及的应用效果分析.docVIP

长期病患照顾者护理能力提升训练模块的设计及的应用效果分析 　　【摘要】 目的：分析对长期病患照顾者开展能力提升训练的方法及效果。方法：选取100例长期病患照顾者，应用本院自行设计的护理能力提升训练模块，对其进行培训，培训结束后对长期病患照顾者的培训前后护理能力进行比较，并调查培训前后长期病患对照顾者护理的满意度，同时调查照顾者对培训的态度。结果：经过培训后，照顾者对护理知识及照顾技巧的认识度显著上升，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；同时培训后长期病患对照顾者的满意度也明显提高，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：对长期病患照顾者开展护理能力提升训练，不仅可以提高其护理水平，同时还能够提高病患对其的满意度，帮助患者早日康复。 　　【关键词】 长期病患； 照顾者； 护理能力； 培训 　　Analysis of the Design and Application Effect of Training Module for Caregivers of the Chronically Ill to Enhance Their Nursing Ability/ZHU Yan-jun.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12（18）：082-085 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To analyze the method and effect of training for caregivers of the chronically ill to enhance their ability of nursing.Method：100 caregivers of the chronical illness were trained with application of the training module designed by our hospital to improve their nursing ability.After training，their nursing ability were compared with before the training.At the same time，the satisfaction of the chronically ill for the caregivers before and after the training and attitude of the caregivers towards the training were researched.Result：After the training，the caregivers knew much more about the nursing knowledge and nursing technique，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Meanwhile，the satisfaction of the chronically ill to the caregivers remarkably improved，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Improving the ability of nursing training for caregivers of the chronical illness can not only improve their nursing ability but also improve the patients’ satisfaction for them，it can help the recovery of patients quickly. 　　【Key words】 Chronically ill； Caregiver； Nursing ability； Training 　　First-author’s address：The No.7 People’s Hospital of Nanhai District，Foshan 528247，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.18.030 　　长期病患由于康复周期较长，通常很少有患者会在康复中心渡过康复期，但是如果长期病患从医院回家后，得不到有效的护理，或者照顾者缺乏有效的康复护理知识培训，不仅无法维持长期病患对康复训练的依从性，同时还可以对院外康复效果造成不利的影响，因此，对长期病患照顾者进行有关的护理能力提升训练很有必要[1]。本院近来对100