大学生孤独感的具身认知研究-心理健康教育专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 摘要 目前对于大学生孤独感的研究主要探讨大学生孤独感的现状，以及大学生孤独感的 影响因素，大学生的人格特征、自尊、认知归因以及家庭教养方式等都影响着大学生的 孤独感，在已有的大学生孤独感的研究中主要探讨的是心理因素，生理因素上几乎都有 涉及到，本文主要从具身认知角度研究大学生孤独感。 本文主要采用实验与问卷相结合的方法，在实验中使用 UCLA 孤独量表简化版，即时 需要量表，使用 SPSS17.0 进行一般描述性分析和方差分析得出以下结论： （1）不论男女大学生对带有雪花图案的孤独词汇反应更快，也就是说孤独的词汇中包括 有寒冷的意义。 （2）大学生没有因为寒冷的温度而变得更加孤独 （3）寒冷的温度也没有是男女大学生孤独感有所差别 （4）寒冷的温度使人有更强的交际需要 （5）大学男女生的交际需要没有因为温度的不同表现出差异 关键词：大学生；孤独感；具身认知 Abstract At present, college students lonelines study mainly discusses the current situation of college students, as well as the influence factors of college students loneliness, college students personality, self-esteem, cognitive attribution and family upbringing, etc all affect students loneliness, loneliness in the existing college students study mainly discusses the psychological factors, physical factors on almost all have involved, this article mainly from the embodied cognitive perspective and research on college students loneliness. In this paper, we adopt the method of experiments combined with a questionnaire, in the experiment using a simplified version, UCLA loneliness scale, instant need scale, using SPSS17.0 general descriptive analysis and variance analysis the following conclusions: male and female college students with the snowflake lonely word react faster, that is lonely vocabulary includes the meaning of the cold. college students did not become more lonely because of the cold temperature the temperature of the cold nor is college students loneliness difference between men and women the temperature of the cold makes people need to have better communication male and female students at the university of communication need not because of different temperature showed differences Keywords: college student ;loneliness ;embodied cognition 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一部分 文献综述 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 孤独感的文献综述 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1.1 概念界定 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.1.2 孤独感的分类 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 依据时间