光纤通信系统的时钟与数据恢复电路的设计.docx

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 Abstract Traditional cable communications is gradually replaced by fiber communications. CMOS technology was highly developed, promoting the development of digital communications. So, fiber optic communications technology has become a hot topic, especially the design of optical fiber digital transmission system. Clock and data recovery circuit (CDR) has great impact on the speed of the whole system. Therefore, the research of CDR circuit with high speed and low power is of great practical significance. The CDR circuit studied in this paper adopts charge pump phase-locked loop structure and the technology of TSMC 0.18 CMOS, with the reference of basic principles of CDR, to determine the main structure and to conduct in-depth theoretical analysis of each module. Through the comparison of advantages and disadvantages in each module and systematic analysis and innovation, specific transistor-level circuit of each module was given, including a Hogge phase detector, a fully differential charge pump, the second-order passive filter, three ring VCO. The function of the circuit designed is to recover clock and data signals from 2.5Gb / s, through which the Hogge phase detector structure, a new no charge sharing charge pump and voltage controlled oscillator(VCO) was given. VCO, using three ring VCO, has good phase noise and jitter range. According to the simulation results of the Cadence software, circuit designed is able to meet the initial requirements, that is, the circuit can accurately recover the 2.5GHz clock signal from input 2.5Gbps. The clock and data recovery function can be realized. Key words: optical fiber communication; clock and data recovery; Hogge phase discriminator; voltage controlled oscillator ( VCO ) III III 目录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 Abstract II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 第 1 章 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1 课题背景 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2 国内外研究现状 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 论文主要工作 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 第 2 章 时钟与