低噪声零中频混频器-软件工程专业论文.docx

PAGE PAGE VI The Design of Low Noise Zero If Mixer Abstract China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting (CMMB) system will have a wide application in the near future. The successful development of CMMB receiver will make us convenient to get video, audio, data and other multimedia information via portable equipments. The front-end in the receiver amplifies, downconverts, and filters the feeble radio frequency signal from CMMB antenna. As integrated circuit process and design techniques are developed, it can implement RF integrated circuits by CMOS devices. Nowadays, it is a potential to make mixed signal system including analog and logic integrated circuit in one chip (SOC). Zero IF architecture is preferable to SOC system because of fewer off-chip devices. Here, it introduces different RF receiver architectures in the paper. For CMMB performance demands, it is more available to choose Zero IF receiver. There is no high-Q RF or IF band-pass filters in Zero IF receiver, so it is suitable for low power low chip area application. However, there are also some challenges in Zero IF design, like flick noise, I/Q mismatch, DC offset and so on. These problems add the difficulty in mixer research. The principle and performance of different sorts of mixers will present in the paper. It is a low noise passive mixer chosen in this work after a complete compare among mixers. More details about passive mixer’s function cells and bias circuits are present. It includes circuits’ design and layout, all the simulation work is under TSMC 0.18um CMOS process. In the end, specification, pre-layout simulation results and post-layout simulation results are list. KEY WORDS: CMMB, Zero IF, Low noise, Mixer, Layout VII VII 目 录 低噪声零中频混频器 IV 摘 要 IV Abstract V 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究背景及意义 ··························································································1 1.2 国内外研究现状及发展趋势 ··············································································2 1.3