股东资格认定法律问题研究-法律学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 7 摘要 股东资格，又称股东地位或股东身份，是投资人取得和行使股东 权利、承担股东义务的基础。由于我国公司制度起步较晚，《公司法》 对股东资格确认的规定又过于原则，因此，实务中股东资格确认纠纷 时有发生。本文从股东和股东权利的概念以及股东资格取得的条件和 形式入手，论述了股东资格的确认标准及证据判断方法，分析了股东 资格确认诉讼面临的困境，并对几类典型的股东资格确认诉讼的确认 标准作了具体的梳理。 本文正文共分五部分。第一部分为概述，从股东的概念界定及其 特征描述入手，到股东资格的取得与丧失，为股东资格的认定作一些 常识性铺垫；第二部分为问题的提出，主要说明本文的实践意义；第 三部分为认定股东资格的基本原则归纳，从总体上对股东资格认定进 行把握，统一思维方向；第四部分为几种特殊情形下股东资格的认定， 这部分内容对当前司法实践中最常见的几种股东资格认定难的情形 进行探讨，主要包括：未出资人的股东资格认定、隐名出资人的股东 资格认定、冒名股东的资格认定及干股股东的资格认定。第五部分为 股东资格确认中的对策及建议。 【关键词】公司 股东资格 确认 Abstract M.A.Candidate:Lou zhao hui Supervisor:Wu chun xiang Shareholder qualifications, also called shareholder position or shareholder identity, are the basis that the investor acquires and exercises shareholder right and undertakers a shareholder duty.Because the company system stepped very late in China,and the rules about the affirmance of shareholder qualification in Company Law are pretty simple, the disputes to affirm the shareholders are happened frequently.From the angle of the concept of shareholder and the shareholder rights and the conditions and forms to get the shareholder qualification,the criteria to affirm the shareholder qualification and the methods to analyze the evidence in lawsuits was stated in this essay,the difficulties faced in this kind of lawsuits were analyzed,and the standard to affirm the shareholder qualification in several typical lawsuits was analyzed. The main text is totally divided into five parts. The first part commences from concept definition and its characteristic description of shareholder to acquiring and losing shareholder qualifications in order to lay the foundation for the shareholder qualification .The second part raises the question,mainly explaining the practical meaning of the text.The third part induces for the basic principle of recognition of shareholder qualifications to hold it totally and unify a thinking direction .The forth part discusses the recognition of shareholder qualification in a few particular cases.This part carrie