氮化物涂层的冲蚀磨损模拟研究-机械工程专业论文.docx

湘潭大学硕士学位论文 湘潭大学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract The erosion wear is one of common form of wear in the modern industry, which is an important reason for materials damage or failure. Studies showed that using nitride coatings is an effective way to improve materials erosion resistance. In this thesis, By using finite element method and experiment research, the erosion wear performance of nitride coatings material have been studied, the main contents and conclusions were as follows: By using indentation fracture mechanics, the erosion on brittle materials were analysised and the brittle materials removal model were also established.Based on the finite element method, a kind of five particles FEM model for nitride coatings erosion wear was established by using ANSYS/LS-DYNA software and the erosion wear performance of nitride coatings was analyzed. The influence of coating architecture (thickness, interlayer) on nitride coatings erosion wear performance were analysised, the results showed that the erosion rate of the coating decreases with increasing coating thickness, and the coating with the interlayer showed better anti-erosion wear resistance. The influence of coating mechanical properties (hardness H, elastic modulus E) on Nitride coatings erosion wear performance were analysised, the results showed that the erosion rate of the coating decreases with increasing elastic modulus and decreases with increasing the H/E and H3/E2 value, the two mechanical properties of hardness H and elastic modulus E of nitride coatings will synthetically influence its erosion wear performance. The influence of the elastic modulus of the substrate on nitride coatings erosion wear performance were analysised, the results showed that when the elastic modulus of the substrate is equal to the elastic modulus of the coating, the nitride coatings showed the best erosion wear resistance. The influence of environmental parameters (impact angle, impact speed) on nitride coatings erosion wear performance we