钢齿牙轮钻头齿面强化材料及强化工艺研究-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

合焊堆焊工艺的研究，解决了金刚石与硬质合金的焊接难点，综合应用了两 合焊堆焊工艺的研究，解决了金刚石与硬质合金的焊接难点，综合应用了两 种超硬材料的优异性能，为提高钢齿牙轮钻头齿面强化质量开辟了一条有效 的新途径。 关键词：钢齿牙轮钻头；强化工艺；硬质合金；金刚石；复合焊 AbstractThe Abstract The material used to strengthen the surface of steel tooth roller cone bit is main the舯in found hard alloy,few diamond is used．The joint intension of diamond with base object is too low and the graphitizafion ofdiamond happens in the course of welding，which deduces that manufacture technics of diamond adopts the technology of applying and the low fusion point braze or powder metallurgy sinter．Tbe hard alloy ablates SO seriouely that wear resisting does not develop．In this disquisition,aimed at the environment，many test and theoretics analysis is made on the samples which make of 20Ni4Mo that is used to make body of the steel tooth miler cone bit．The main characteristics of the reseach in this disquisition a托8S follows： 1．The high grade artificial diamond with the lowest magnetism is picked up to strengthen the su西ace of steel tooth roller cone bit；fufilled the research of beforehand treatment of the alloy on diamond welding=the heating method and the technology ofthe diamond sulface metallization；research on heat insulator of diamond welding． 2．The optimization of sphericity hard alloy which wear resisting is better than granulate hard alloy；with appropriate heat inslllamr and developing repair welding welding rod,no burning loss repair welding of the sphericity hard alloy is turned into reality． 3．Adopted 02C2H2 repair welding technology that may control welding aura and the cost is low,high temperture welding of diamond Or hard alloy iS turned into reality． 4．Composite welding technology with diamond and sphericity hard alloy makes the excellent compositive capability of diamond and sphericity hard alloy 嘶ng into uses． 5．Through a great deal ofmetallograph and SEM and all kinds ofproperty tests，it is testiyied that the joint of the diamond、hard alloy welding alloy and base steel is metallurgical SO that it i