基于ansys的圆盘式电磁振动给料机的动态分析与二次开发机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

汕头大学 汕头大学硕士学位论文 摘 要 - - I - 摘 要 圆盘式电磁振动给料机广泛应用于轻工机械、电子、医药等行业的自动化系统中，由 于在设计制造过程相对简单粗放，造成当前电磁振动给料机结构设计中存在的固有频率计 算不精准的问题，并因此导致在使用过程中激振力的参数调节缺少参考依据。因此本文针 对如何计算不同结构尺寸的底盘结构的固有频率问题进行了详细的探讨。 论文在分析了圆盘式电磁振动给料机国内外发展现状的基础上，详细分析了电磁振动 给料系统的工作原理，建立了圆盘式电磁振动给料系统运动学和动力学理论模型。 为了方便获得准确的振动给料机底盘的固有频率和模态振型，使用 ANSYS 软件对给 料机的主体结构进行有限元建模，对其进行了模态分析和谐响应分析，给出了给料机的底 盘结构的动态响应和整个计算流程的命令流程序。 通过锤击法测试固有频率实验实际验证了计算程序的准确性，为今后盘式振动给料机 的设计提供了可以参考的实验数据。 论文最后通过 APDL 语言对命令流计算程序进行参数化，编写出一套用于圆盘式电磁 振动给料机底座设计的 ANSYS 命令流计算程序，并在软件中二次开发了方便使用的操作 界面。 关键词：电磁振动给料机；动力学模型；模态实验；固有频率；二次开发 汕头大学 汕头大学硕士学位论文 Abstract - - II - Abstract Disc type electromagnetic vibratory feeders are widely used in automatic production,such as electronic product,food and pharmacy manufacturing. Due to the design and manufacturing process is relatively simple and rough，therefore lead to the calculating of the natural frequency is not precise,and lacking of reference when adjusting the feeders. So in this paper how to calculate the different natural frequency of the structure size of the chassis structure question has been discussed. In this paper,based on detailed analyzing present situation of the electromagnetic vibratory feeder at home and abroad,the main problems existing in optimizing structure against the current electromagnetic vibratory feeder was proposed.. This paper analysed the working principle of electromagnetic vibration feeding system， established a disc type electromagnetic vibration feeding system model of the kinematics and dynamics theory.In order to obtain the best vibration frequency range，this paper illustrates the relationship of the natural frequency and excitation frequency of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder. Conclude the theoretical average speed of the material and the formula of the interact between the average speed and structural parameters. From the perspective of the main structure design,to make it convenient to obtain the accurate vibrating feeder of the natural frequency and modal vibration mode,this artic