基于ahp的群决策方法（gahp）应用研究-管理科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

Research Research on Applications of Group Decision Making Based on AHP(GAHP) Abstract This paper summarizes the applications of group decision making based On AHP (GAHP)，aggregating individual judgments(AID and aggregating individual pdority (AIP)which a∞the commonly used two methods in the aggregation,as well as (weighted)arithmetic mean method and(weighted)geometric mean method which a，e two usually used aggregation mathematical method．The needed conditions of their own黜 also pointed ont．This paper discussed how to determine the weights of each group decision-maker,including the subjective weights and objective weights，and conducted an in-depth analysis．Based on these we put forward the system cluster-based method of determining the weights ofthe individual。It is an objective method to give the weights．The basic idea is to nse system clustering method to cluster the group decision-makers，and then give experts’preference weights according to the order which experts are clustered． On the background ofsubject‘Evaluation ofJAC results ofresearch and development groupdecision’，appliesgroupdecisionmakingbasedonAHP(GAHP)tothe assessment of subject research and development results group decision-making problems．This paper highlights the determining of experts‘weights．based on the preference of experts put forward a systems clustering objective method to give weights，First respective expert judgmem matrix gain by records was formed Vector Ma_t_rix series form,as samples reflected experts’preference．Then judgment matrix vector series are clustered by system clusteringmethod．Based onthe basis ofcertainofthe order ofthe clusteringalgorithmwe get experts preference weights．Judgemem Matrix consistency is the key indicators of judgmentquality，experts weights should also consider the quality of their judgment．This expert preference weight and the weights of the quality of the judgment measured by the consistency of indicators are assembled to ultimately get the experts’aggre