多层卫星网络拓扑结构及路由协议研究计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

Abst Abst ract Co咖nunication satellite network plays aIl important role in the space strategy of our country aIld attracts more and more attention．To design comm吼lcation satellite鹏tworks which meet the need for our country will have important polltlcal， economic and military significance． N etllⅣork topology and routing protocol ale hot subjects in research toplcs of communication satellite network．Due to the strict limitations and enormous time cost to build imer-satellite links，a stable network topology has great influence On the p拍啪ance of a communication satellite network．We research on the topology and routing protocol of the multi-layered satellite network， which compnseS GEO(Geostationary Earth Orbit)，MEO(Middle Earth Orbit)and LEO(Low Earth Orbit)satellites． This thesis t a：kes advantage of STK(Satellite Tool Kit)to design the walker delta constellation for MEO／LEO satellite layers，which can provide permanent Iinks· h 0ur deSi皿，nodes in the same layer make up the stable topology with pe帆吼ent linl略．with GEO satellites constituting ring with chords，while MEO／LEO satellites t0 constituting 2D．toms respectively．To decrease the degrees of coupling，and balanCe the inter-layer links between different layers，this thesis divides the earth sull6aces arld fomls clusters’nodes in different layers according to its projective will location on me earth．Only the different layer nodes in the same partition establish the int昏layer links，thus form a three—layered network with balanced overload，redundancy and satisfactory links． As for routing protocol，we design the routing protocol of the multi-layered to satellite net、Ⅳork aimed for minimum communication latency．And then aceording the packets，type，we design different kinds of node address matching and data f0州arding mode，to accelerate the transmission of the data packets and other routing messages． Simulation was c撕ed out in the multi—layered satellite network environment established in OPNET Modeler,with the routing protoco