传统聚落的人居环境空间解构方法研究市政工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 我国的城市规划建设很少从文化、环境、生态等多角度综合考虑， 人本主义观念淡薄，对人居环境空问和谐性的认识存在明显的不足。 本研究选择杭州西湖风景区和三I、J县城为研究对象，在分析西湖风景 区植被多样性分布与自然景观(以山体为主)结构内在生态机理的基 础上，根据多功能的景观概念，以景观生态学理论为指导，通过景观 哲学、景观规划等思想及形态指数计算、熵值量化、景观模拟等方法 对研究区块进行空间解构分析，并根据聚落选址作进一步的风水理论 分析。结合这些传统聚落分布的相关资料作比较研究，探讨景观空间 结构与人居环境适宜性之间的关系，寻找人居选址的内在规律。综合 本研究室关于人性化居住空间的研究成果，进一步完善我国城市人居 环境和谐建设的相关理论。 关键词：人居环境 多功能景观景观生态学空间解构风水学 AbstractThe Abstract The urban planning programs in country were seldom considered from the perspectives of the culture，the environment,and the ecology．Broadly speaking,people’S humanism idea，even the youngest generation，is still weak, and the understanding of the harmony between people and the environment space is quite insufficient．My research paper focuses the studies of both Hangzhou WestLake scenic spot and the Sanmen County．I do these space syntax analysis based on the foundation of the vegetation diversity of WestLake scenic spot and the intrinsic ecology principles of the configuration of natural landscape (mainly of the mountain body)，according to the concept of multifunctionai landscape,following the directions of landscape ecology theory,applying the ideas of landscape philosophy,landscape planning method，and with the thought of shape index computation，entropy value quantification，landscape simulation． Furthermore，I make analysis of Fengshui theory according to the selected locations of settlement．Finally,combining the correlation data of the traditional settlement distributions．I did comparison research to develop the bond between the landscape spatial structure and the environment occupied by people， trying to figure out the internal principles of people’S settlement selection． synthesizing the research results about the human nature housing space from laboratory,l dedicate myself to further improve the related theories of our country’s living environment and mass construction． Keywords： settlement environment multifunctional landscape landscape ecology space syntax analysis Fengshui theory 第一章 第一