分像素运动补偿优化技术研究计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

!塾!璺!壁竺!!竺!竺堡!!坚坐!鲤鱼竺!巴望!竺Q趔巴!型!!璺! !塾!璺!壁竺!!竺!竺堡!!坚坐!鲤鱼竺!巴望!竺Q趔巴!型!!璺! 垒!!坚壁——一 Studies on Sub—pixel Motion Compensation Optimization Wang RongGang(Computer Application Technology) Directed By Li JinTao H．264／AVC is published jointly by ITU—T VCEG and ISo／IEC MPEG．Compared with the previous standards，H．264／AVC provides gain in compression efficiency wide range of bit rates and video resolutions，error robustness and network friendness．H．264／AVC can be applied to nearly all fields of videe communications such as wireless conversation，stream service over IP network， Digital Video Disk，and High Definition TV，etc．This new standard is widely concerned by companies and research groups，and the related papers and products issued continuously．Sub—pixet motion compensation contributes the most coding gain，but it may increase great complexity both in computing and memory accessing．This paper focuses on optimization of sub—pixel motion compensation module in H．264／AVC from these three aspects：complexity。coding effi ciency， and VLSI architecture design．The main contributions shown following． (1)Low decoding complexity sub—pixel interpolation method： Sub—pixel motion compensation is adopted by H．264／AVC．and fourth sub—pixel precision motion vector is allowed in luma component．Compared with half—pixel precision motion vector and bilinear interpolation filter scheme，the 6-tap FIR in弋erpolation and quarter pixel precision scheme improve compression efficiency by nearly 20％．On the other hand。the complexity both in memory accessing and computing is increased greatly．In the field of HDTV sequence decoding，motion compensation memory accessing is the main source of decoding delay and power consumption．Long tap filter and high precision motion vector make its computing and memory accessing load even heavier，which makes motion compensation become the bottleneck of decoding。 This paper provides a Two—Step Four—Tap(TSFT)sub～pixel interpolation method based the correlation analysi of