板式换热器在火电机组热力系统中的应用研究热能工程专业论文.docxVIP

华毙电力大学硕士论文摘 华毙电力大学硕士论文 摘 要 本文从火电机组热力系统节能降耗的角度，提出了在机组热力系统中采用板式 低压加热器代替传统管壳式低压加热器的思路。应用常规热平衡法和等效热降法分 别对600MW和200MW火电机组进行各种工况热力计算，并以600MW超临界机组为研 究对象，进行了板式低压加热器流动和传热计算；对两类机组采用板式低压加热器 前后进行热经济饿和技术经济性分析和比较，论证了板式换热器作为新型低压加热 器的可行性，为板式低压加热器应用于老机组改造和新机组设计提供了参考。 关键词：板式换热器，热力系统，低压加热器，经济性 A8SlRAeT For conserving energy and reducing consumption in thermodynamic system，the thought that plate heat exchanger replacing conventional shell-·and·—tupe heat exchanger in low pressure heating system is put forward in this paper．First，thermal calculations of different working conditions in 600MW and 200MW Power Units applying habitual thermal balance method and equivalent heat drop method are respectively given．Then focusing on 600MW supercritical unit，flowing and heat transfer calculations for plate heat exchanger as low pressure heater are detailedly presented．＆矗纛ef’by comparing with the thermo·economics and technology—economics before and after the heater change， the feasibility of plate heat exchanger弱new type low pressure heater is successfully demonstrated．Finally,the results provide valuable references information relating to old unit reform and new construction。 KEY WORDS：plate heat exchanger,themal power systern，low pressure heater, economic 华毙电力大学硕士论文摘 华毙电力大学硕士论文 摘 要 本文从火电机组热力系统节能降耗的角度，提出了在机组热力系统中采用板式 低压加热器代替传统管壳式低压加热器的思路。应用常规热平衡法和等效热降法分 别对600MW和200MW火电机组进行各种工况热力计算，并以600MW超临界机组为研 究对象，进行了板式低压加热器流动和传热计算；对两类机组采用板式低压加热器 前后进行热经济饿和技术经济性分析和比较，论证了板式换热器作为新型低压加热 器的可行性，为板式低压加热器应用于老机组改造和新机组设计提供了参考。 关键词：板式换热器，热力系统，低压加热器，经济性 A8SlRAeT For conserving energy and reducing consumption in thermodynamic system，the thought that plate heat exchanger replacing conventional shell-·and·—tupe heat exchanger in low pressure heating system is put forward in this paper．First，thermal calculations of different working conditions in 600MW and 200MW Power Units applying habitual thermal balance method and equivalent heat drop method are respectively given．Then focusing on 600MW supercritical unit，flowing and heat t