分心任务的属性对注意瞬脱的影响研究应用心理学专业论文.docxVIP

A b A b s tra c t T h e A tten tio n al B lin k is an u n iv ersal p h en o m en o n in th e atten tio n territo ry w h ich reflects th e im p aired ab ility to id en tify th e 2 nd o f tw o targ ets p resen ted in clo se su ccessio n . R ecen t stu d y fo u n d th at th e A tten tio n al B lin k can b e red u ced su b stan tially w h en p articip ants are d istracted d u ring th e task w ith ou t a co st fo r T l p erform an ce, for in stan ce b y ad d in g a d istract task . - H ere w e ch an g e th e d istractio n task s attrib u tes b y in crease o r d ecrease th e d istractio n task s w eig h t an d its d istracted lev el to research th e relatio n sh ip b etw een th e A tte n tio n a l B lin k a n d th e d is tra c tio n ta sk s a ttr ib u te s .W e f o u n d th a t th e d istra c tio n ta sk s w eigh t in d eed in flu en ce th e size o f th e A ttentio n al B link . Increasin g th e distractio n task s w eigh t w ill su b stantial red u ce th e A ttentio n al B link . In add itio n , th is research fu rth e r d isc u s se d w e a th e r th e d istra c tio n ta s k s d istra c te d le v e l h a s a n in flu e n c e o n A tten tio n al B lin k . W e fo u n d th ere is a p o sitiv e co rrelatio n b etw een th e d istractio n task s d istracted lev el an d th e A tten tio n a l B lin k . T h e b ig g er d istracted lev er, th e larg er A tten tio n al B lin k size. B u t th e research also d isco v ered th at T l is n o t affected b y th e d istractio n task s d istracted lev el w h ich is n o t m arch th e th eo ry o f T h e O v erin v estm en t H yp o th esis. T hro u gh th is stu d y, w e co n firm ed th e relatio n sh ip b etw een W ork in g M em o ry an d th e A ttentio n al B lin k , at th e sam e tim e, w e also en rich ed an d dev elo p ed T h e O v erin v estm en t H y p o th esis , an d th is can g iv e so m e referen