从西方修辞学受众的角度解读汤姆叔叔的小屋及其舞台改编剧中受众意识的转换比较文学与世界文学专业论文.docxVIP

jl——_—_———_—-lI_-———_—I_————————— j l——_—_———_—-lI_-———_—I_—————————一舳一 ．：∑!璺96 25 3IIIIllll／／ll／lll／／lll／ll／lllllllllllllllllllllllll Abstract EV∞mou西跏咖Toms Cabin was the best selling AnaericaIl novel in the 19也 centI】ry，more Americalls actually got to know the whole story through its stage the productions i芏l!舵ad of the novel．Whereas the novel iIlflu饥ccd the educated and the Americall literate in prc．Civil War Anleri％it is its dramatic adaptations that shocked m 伽【blic iIl general into a realization of the evils of slavery．Among the stage ad印tations question，the one by George Aiken was the most faithful，successful and锄mmng· CoIlsid耐ng the novel’s unique role in the construction and popul锄z蛳0n of the anti．slaVenr discourse before the American Civil War，and the heavy inV0lvement ot fh酏oric妞舭，s adaptation of the novel for a different kind of audience,this paper the att锄pts to make up for the above-mentioned deficiency in contemporary criticisIll of nov嘶1ay by C0mp撕ng the two versions of Unc／e Toms Cabin from a meton姐l pomt alld of啊嘲．Fo伽liIlg on how different senses of audience respectively inform the n0Vel the playthe paper would probe into the rhetorical strategies and resources the novellst ? audl锄嘴s越ld t0 0 趾ld me pla弘I，right had employed to manipulate their respective target realize their motives． A rhetorical analysis of the two versions of Uncle Toms Cabin reveals that也elr 1m_usual跚ccess is 1a略ely due to Stowe and Aiken’s rhetorical competence·Further,we realize tlle si鲥ficant importance of western rhetoric in literature and politics through this case study．Therefore，it is of great significance for US to know Western rhetoric，cultivate to know也e me competence of rhetoric and practice it consciously in real life in order West be饥er，t0 intera供more effectively with it,and to improve OUr own communicatiVe competence accordingly．Meanwhile we hope to provide a new p唧ectiVe t0 11teran】rc study． Toms Cabin；Western rhetoric Keywords：Stowe；Aiken；Uncle HI ——一 ——一 福建师范大