计算机一级B考题二(带分析).docVIP

计算机一级B考题二(带分析) the computer can be divided into five categories according to its performanee, namely mainframe, mainframes, minicomputers and microcomputers the workstation than minicomputers network machine none of the above The answer/z : A [resolution] : people can categorize computer according to the different point of view, according to the performance of computer classification is the most commonly used method, usually can be divided into supercomputers, mainframe, minicomputer, micro computer and workstations? the electronic components used in the 3rd generation electronic computer are the transistor tube medium and small integrated circuits large-scale and large-scale integrated circuits 〃 nnl 〃 C The answer : C [resolution] : 1 generation of computers is the tube, the second generation of computers is the transistor, the third generation of computers is the main element using small-scale integrated circuit and the scale integrated circuit, the fourth generation of computer is the main element by using lsi and vlsi the decimal number 221 is the binary number 11000010011001 1001011 The answer : B 【analysis 】 ：the decimal system adopts the except the two method for binary conversion. the following four unsigned decimal integers can be expressed in eight binary digits 257 201 313 296 The answer : B The method of converting a decimal integer into a binary number is the binary number of a number of options? 201D 二, which is eight? the number system used in computers is A decimal the binary octal the hex The answer : B Because binary has the following characteristics: simple and feasible, easy to implement; The algorithms are simple; Suitable for logical operation. So the inside of the computer is just binary coded? in the ASCII code table, the order in which the ASCII value is from the smallest to the largest Numbers, English capital letters, and lowercase letters Numbers, lowercase letters, and capital letters in English capital letters, lowe