基于层次分析法的湖南高等职业教育投资效益研究-职业技术教育学专业论文.docxVIP

二级指标；就外部效益而言，选择高等职业教育对经济增长的贡献效 二级指标；就外部效益而言，选择高等职业教育对经济增长的贡献效 率作为指标；最后阐述了高等职业教育投资效益的评价方法：内部效 益的评价主要运用AHP的一个分支一一模糊层次分析法 (Fuzzy-AHP)计算指标的权重，然后计算出高等职业教育投资内部 效益。外部效益依据舒尔茨的计量方法和计算步骤，确定了外部效益 的计算步骤和计算公式。 第四章主要是对湖南高等职业教育投资内部效益进行分析。运用 模糊层次分析法计算出湖南两所高职院校的投资内部效益分别是较 差、较好。较差的高职院校如何向较好的高职院校迈进?除了学校本 身需要采取相应的对策之外还需要湖南省政府的宏观调控，所以接下 来对整个湖南高等职业教育“十五”期问的发展情况进行了概述，意 在提出对策。 第五章是对策探讨部分。在前四章分析和计量的基础上针对湖南 省一些高职院校投资效益不高和资源利用率低下的问题。文章从宏观 到微观对解决问题的对策进行了探讨。 第六部分是结语。概括全文的主要观点。 关键词：层次分析法(—6岫)湖南高等职业教育投资效益 对策 Ⅱ ABSTRACTChina’S ABSTRACT China’S investment in education research starts late．The implementation of a single government financial al location of the investment system has being used since the People’S Republ ic of China establ ished．With the Western human capital theory spreading widely in China and the building of the educational economics，economists began to explore the reform of the educat ional investment system after the reform and opening up．during the 6th Five—Year plan，Li Yi—ning proposed the education funding in proportion to the GNP growth rate and standards：during the 8th Five—Year plan，Shen Bai—fu stud ied the China’S provincial local input in education：By”9th Five—Year”period，Wang Shan—mai and Wei xin planned the distribution of educational resources system，the investment system of higher education，higher education such as the cost of compensation conducted fruitful research． In addition，Le Xi-bin‘Educational economics“and Niu zheng‘vocational education economics”had also made an important research results．However，from the economics point to view the issue of vocational education has just started，there has not authoritatiVe view yet．This article attempts to carry out a research on the higher vocational education in Hunan．Through analyzing the deficiency of investment in Hunan’S higher vocational education with the Analyt ic Hierarchy Process(AHP)， and describing the development of the higher vocational education in Hunan during the Tenth Five—Year plan，this study tri