宽范围线性可调OTA的设计及应用-计算机工程与应用.PDF

Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 2015 ，51（15） 225 ⦾工程与应用⦾ 宽范围线性可调OTA 的设计及应用 吴湘锋，李志军，吴明权 WU Xiangfeng, LI Zhijun, WU Mingquan 湘潭大学 信息工程学院，湖南 湘潭 411105 College of Information Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China WU Xiangfeng, LI Zhijun, WU Mingquan. Design and application of widely and linearly tunable OTA. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2015, 51 （15）：225-230. Abstract: In order to solve the problems of the basic differential OTA, which has the limited input ranges, narrow tunable ranges and inability to linearly tune the transconductance gain, a new CMOS Operational Transconductance Amplifier （OTA ）called LOTA is proposed, of which the transconductance gain can be widely and linearly tuned. The design method is achieved by employing two square circuits for bias of two basic differential CMOS OTAs respectively. By setting a reasonable reference current, not only the input voltage swing and the adjusting range of the gain can get a wide value at the same time, but also the transconductance gain can be continuously and linearly adjusted from a negative value to a pos- itive one through the external bias currents. The proposed LOTA is employed to implement a second-order universal current- mode filter as an application. The performance of the LOTA and the filter is verified through PSPICE simulation results. Key words: Operational Transconductance Amplifier （OTA ）; square circuit; linearly tunable; transconductance gain; filter; neural network; Field Programmable Analog Array （FPAA ） 摘 要：为了解决基本差分式OTA 输入范围有限，跨导不能线性调节且调节范围不宽的问题，采用两个平方电路分 别为两个基本差分式OTA 提供偏置电流，实现了一种跨导宽范围线性可调全差分OTA （LOTA ）。通过引入参考电 流，解决了电压输入范围和跨导调节范围不能同时增大的矛盾，同时又实现了跨导增益从负到正的范围内连续线性 调节。作为应用，利用提出的LOTA 作为基本模块实现的二阶通用滤波器可实现极点频率连续线性调节。电路的 性能通过PSPICE 仿真得到了验证。 关键词：跨导运算放大器（OTA ）；平方电路；线性可调；跨导增益；滤波器；神经网络；现场可编程模拟阵列（FPAA ） 文献标志码：A 中图分类号：TN43 doi ：10.3778/j.issn.