2019中考英语(外研)基础-第十一节-句子种类、简单句与主谓一致.pptVIP

(4)疑问代词who, which, what和不定代词all, more, most, some, any, none等作主语时，谓语根据情况来决定单、复数形式。如：Most of the water is polluted.大部分水被污染了。 (5)police等表示“总称”的名词作主语时，是复数概念，谓语动词用复数，常见的有：people, police, cattle等。如： The police are running after a thief. 警察正在追赶一个小偷。 (6)“the＋形容词”作主语， 表示“一类人”时动词用复数；表示“一类事物”时动词用单数。如： The poor were not able to buy it. 穷人买不起这个。　 The beautiful is not the useful. 好看的不一定实用。 3.就近原则 (1)由or, not, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also连接的并列结构作主语，随后的动词形式通常按照“就近原则”处理。如： Either Tina or Carol is sure to know the answer. 蒂娜或卡罗尔肯定知道答案。 Not only my father but also their fathers are coming. 不但我的父亲会来，而且他们的父亲也会来。 Neither Jane nor I am going.简和我都不去。 (2)there be＋并列主语结构中，be动词与邻近的主语保持一致。如： There is an apple and two oranges on the table. 桌子上有一个苹果和两个橙子。 (　 　)1.(2017广东)—Is there any outdoor learning in your school? —________.We learn outdoors once or twice every month. A.Yes, there is B.No, there isnt C.Yes, it is D.No, it isnt 母题训练 A (　 　)2.(2015广东)—________ there any living things on other planets? —I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have 母题训练 B (　 　)3.(2011广东)—David, there ________ a dictionary and some books on your desk.Please put them away. —OK, Mum.Ill do it right away. A.is B.are C.has D.have 母题训练 A (　 　)4.—Is there a watermelon on the table? —________. A.Yes, there is B.Yes, it is C.No, there is D.No, it isnt (　 　)5.—________ any milk in the fridge? —No.Youd better buy some. A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have 中考预测 A A (　 　)6.There________some flowers on the teachers desk just now, but now there ________nothing on it. A.have; has B.were; was C.were; is D.has; has 中考预测 C 课 堂 小 测 1～5　BBABA　 6～10　BDBCD　 11～15　CDACA 中考模拟演练 1～5　CBACA　 6～10　ADAAB　 11～15　ACDDA 16～20　ACACB　 21～25　DDBBA　26～30　CABAA (　 　)1.(2013广东)—________is it from the village to your farm? —About 10 minutes walk. A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far (　 　)2.(2010广东)—________will you come bac