见义勇为的民法保护-民商法学专业论文.docxVIP

目录 目录 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 本文主要从民法领域对见义勇为者的保护进行分析。首先从定义上对见义 勇为做出阐述，从见义勇为的概念由来和现有的各地方法规对见义勇为的规定 推出本文对见义勇为行为的认定。通过四要件说阐述了见义勇为的构成要件及 其法律特点，同时通过是否有受益人和行为的发生事由对见义勇为行为进行了 简要的分类。 第二部分主要从民法的基本原则和法理的角度出发，阐述了对见义勇为进 行保护的理论依据、原因及其重要性。继而在此基础上对该行为的法律属性进 行了分析。最后对该行为的民法属性进行了界定，基于该行为符合无因管理的 一般要件，同时又有其自身的特性，因此将其归于一种更高层次上的无因管理。 第三章在此基础上进一步分析了因见义勇为所产生的法律关系及基于现有 民法上规定的行为人受到损害时所享有的请求权。第四部分则主要立足于我国 民法对见义勇为的保护现状，在此基础上阐述了对该行为的保护不足和缺陷。 最后则提出了相关的完善建议，通过修改相应的民事法律制度、借鉴无因 管理的规定以及确定见义勇为者的报酬请求权，更全面的保护见义勇为者的合 法权益。 关键词：见义勇为 民法属性 民法保护 无因管理 II ABSTRACT This paper mainly carries on the analysis from the civil law protection to do boldly what is righteous person. Firstly, from the definition of do boldly what is righteous make elaborate, from the concept of origin do boldly what is righteous and over existing methods. Launched on the provisions in this determination to do boldly what is righteous do boldly what is righteous behavior. Through the four elements described do boldly what is righteous constituent elements and legal characteristics, at the same time to do boldly what is righteous behavior are classified by causes whether beneficiaries and behavior. The second part mainly from the basic principle of civil law and legal point of view, expounds the theoretical basis, to protect do boldly what is righteous reason and its importance. Analysis was carried out on the basis of the behavior of the legal attribute. Finally, the civil law attribute to this behavior is defined, the behavior consistent with the non general essentials of management based on, but also has its own characteristics, therefore be attributed to a higher level of non management. The third chapter on the basis of further analysis of the legal relationship arising from do boldly what is righteous and request provisions of the existing civil law behavior based on damage the rights of. The fourth part is mainly based on the civil law of our country to do boldly what is righteous protection present situation, elaborated on the basis of defic