姜黄中总姜黄素的提取工艺研究-中药学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractTumaeric Abstract Tumaeric iS the rhizome of Curcuma longa L．Warm．bitter,enters the channels of spleen and liver,It has effects of promoting blood circulation and flow of Qi， regulating menstruation to stop pain．Its main ingredients curcuminoids have the eriects of anti—virus，anti—inflame，anti-cancer and anti．OXidation．This article compared severnl kinds of extractive methods by the purity of curcuminoids and their transferring rate with spectrophotometry and ascertained the optimum preparation processt l Sodium salicylate method：the pulverized turmeric was extracted with Sodium salicylate solution，The solution WaS filtered and then diluted with water、Tl地 precipitation was dried and dissolved with ethanol and then filtered，The filtrate was concentrated and dried to prepare the curcuminoids products．The difierent turmeric crude drugs and different methods of collecting precipitation were compared in the experiments．The purity of the best products was 93，2％．but the transferring rate of cumuminoids was lower than 10％． 2 Alkaline method：The method of extracting turmeric with alkaline water and the method of extracting turmeric with ethanol then pufffying with alkaline wrier were used in the experiments to prepare curcuminoids．The parity ofthe best products was 74．O％，but the transferring rate ofcurcuminoidS was lower than 8％ 3 Activated charcoaJ method：the pulverized turmeric was extracted with ethan01． The solution was filtered and then purified with activated charcoal，But the curcuminoids could not be eluted from activated charcoal． 、 4 Macroreticular resin method：the pulverized turmeric was extracted with ethan01．The solution was filtered mad then purified with Macroreticular resin tO prepare the curcuminoids products．The type of adsorbent and the adsorption condition were selected through the experiments and the optimum sample volume was ascertained by the breakthrough curve．The optimum elution condition was ascertained by elution ctffve and orthogohal