旧桥整体加宽中若干问题的研究-市政工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要随着我国交遥事鼗静发展，公鼹突遂量不繇增长，有些公路原有等级滋不缝满是 摘要 随着我国交遥事鼗静发展，公鼹突遂量不繇增长，有些公路原有等级滋不缝满是 使用上的鞭求，因此要进行加宽改造。与此同时，需要对公路上的桥涵等构造物进行 重新设计，充分利用原谢桥梁进行加宽，对于验辫不能满足新荷载标准要求的旧桥， 震要经遭按寒、经济魄较，霉按瑟饕载蠢准，对l霹耩送行浮绘麓定、缍修、麓霾与改 造。 本文深入分析旧桥熬体加宽的约束条件，利用收缩、徐变和簇础不均匀沉降理论， 对暇桥整体加宽进行方案比选和系统分析，处理薪、}日桥梁纵缝连接剪切交形等阉题， 选择台逶戆涟接工艺秘方法，释决好灞辑整体麓宽中静若于闯繇，傻薪、f嚣褥粱较好 地协调工作，从而满足交通需求。本文以佛开高遗公路T梁桥糖体加宽设计为工程实 例进行验诞，效果良好，并为今后的旧桥整体加宽积累经验。 关键词；IE]桥，整体加宽，收缩，徐变，沉降 With With the development of traffic cause of our country，the traffic of highway bombing everday，some highway have to be redesigned because they can not meet needs．When the highway need to be broadened,We must redesign the bridges and the culverts。When we redesign these bridges which can not meet needs， load—bearing capacity questions come up with them．So，1 want to study some of them and hope that I can bring some help to some engineers of bridges．We deal with these bridges which can not meet the needs of criterion，Compare to technique and economics，We add these bridges’width on the basis of new standards in order to make full of original bridges．The bridges which can not meet the needs of criterion have to be authenticated，repaired，reinforced and redesigned． The paper thoroughly analyses stipulation condition of old bridges’whole redesign,makes use of the theory on shrinkage， cheep，and foundation subside changes，carries on relevant project comparison．choose and systematical analysis， deals with the longitudinal sew’S shearing deformation between the new and old bridges，chooses proper conjuction craft and method，solves the questions of the old bridges’being entirely broadened，makes the new and old bridges work harmoniously， in order to meet traffic need．I verify them with T beam bridge whole redesign of Foshan—Kaiping superhighway and provide some experience to design these bridges which need to be broadened in the future。 Keywords： old bridge， being entirely broadened，shrinkage， cheep， subsidence 插 插 图 清 单 图2．1车辆荷载横向布置 1l 图2．2旧桥加宽改建设计流程框图 13 图3．1老化理论在不同加载龄期的徐变系数 28 图4．