从GPN10到20全球生产网络理论研究进展与评述.docxVIP

从GPN 1. 0到2. 0:全球生产网络理论研 究进展与评述 王艳华郝均赵建吉苗长虹 河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心暨黄河文 明传承与现代文明建设河南省协同创新中心河南大 学环境与规划学院 摘要： 在全球生产网络理论(GPN 1.0)基础上，Coe和Yeung发展了更为动态的全球 生产网络理论(GPN 2. 0) o通过与GPN 1.0相比，该文认为GPN 2. 0形成于全 球化深度调整阶段，与GPN 1. 0所处的全球化加速发展阶段有较大差异;GPN 2. 0 对网络内的企业行动者进行了更为精细的划分;GI公2.0对全球生产网络的形成 以及动态变化具有更强的解释力;GPN 2. 0提出的战略耦合的3种模式与8种区 域发展类型，对区域发展具有更强的指导作用。与此同时，GPN 2. 0理论框架还 存在一些局限与不足，明晰定量研究屮的因果机制与研究变量、基于产业异质性 分析全球生产网络的驱动力与影响因素、将国内市场与技术创新等解释变量纳入 分析框架、加强网络内不同行为主体之间相互作用及其影响下的网络动态演化研 究，应成为GPN理论发展的重要方向。 关键词： 经济地理学;全球生产网络;全球化;区域发展; 作者简介：王艳华(1981-)，女，博士研究生，主要研究方向为经济地理与区 域发展。 作者简介：赵建吉，E-mail:zhaojianji@126. com 收稿日期：2017-06-14 基金:国家自然科学基金项目41430637.41301115) From GPNL 0 to 2. 0:Review and Progress in the Study of the Global Production Networks WANG Yan-hua HAO Jun ZHAO Jian-ji MIAO Chang-hong Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development Collaborative Irrnovation Center on Yellow River Civilization of Henan Province, Henan University; Abstract： Global Production Networks (GPNs) have become the focus in the research of economic geography and related fields in recent years. uManchcster school” of economic geographers constructed a framework for GPN 1. 0 analysis, which provided an important perspective to understand the global economy geographic territory and regional development in the globalization .Based on it, Henry Yeung Ne订 Coe came up with GPN 2. 0 theory, in which three kinds of dynamic driving force were combined with the risk environment. And the organization and operation mechanism of GPN was explained through the four different actor-specific strategies. There are some differences between GPN 2. 0 and GPN 1. 0. Firstly, GPN 2. 0 was formed in the deep adjustment stage of globalization. Secondly, GPN 2. 0 provided a more exquisite division of enterprise actors. Thirdly, GPN2. 0 included key capitalist dynamics in explaining “why” GPNs occur in the first place, which provided the key causal drivers. Fourthly, GPN 2. 0 put forward