初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit8 第1课时教案.docVIP

虎门镇红星学校备课活页 科目： 英语 八 年级 下 册 授课日期： 教学课题 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A1 (1a – 2d) 教学目标 学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。 掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义 3.学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。 教学重点 1现在完成时::表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 2现在完成时的构成：have/has +过去分词 动词过去分词的变化规则： ①一般情况下加-ed；②以-e结尾的，加-d；③以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加-ed；④重读闭音节单词，双写辅音字母加-ed。 3重点单词和短语：wonderland ,treasure ,island ,crusoe,already ,yet ,classic ,choose ,at leat ,hurry up, 4重点句型：Have you read Treasure Island yet?Yes,I have/No, I haven’t ?Have?you?decided?which?book?to?write?about?yet?? —Yes, I have I’ve already finished reading it It was really good 难点： already, yet 在现在完成时中，already 用于肯定句，yet用于否定和疑问句中。 5. 现在完成时的标志： ①常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等连用， ②for + 时间段；since + 过去的时间点 教学难点 现在完成时： 结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词（have/has是助动词，没有“有”的意义） 肯定句：She has finished her work.她完成了她的工作。 一般疑问句：Has she finished her work?_Yes,she has./No,she,hasn’t. 否定句: She hasn’t finished her work. 教 具 多媒体 教学总课时 五个课时 教 学 过 程 Step1 Presentation 1a Look at the picture. Have you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know. ___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Woman ___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist ___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom Sawyer Step 2 Learn the new words treasure, island, classic, page, hurry, due Step 3 Listening 1. 1b Listen and complete the chart. Book Title Name Have they read it? What do they think of it? ?Treasure Island Nick ?× ? Judy ?√ ?exciting ?Robinson Crusoe Sandy ?× ? Alan ??√ ?wonderful ?Little women Kate ?√ ?fantastic Harry ?× ? Step 4 Speaking 1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a. Examples A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I haven’t. Have you? A: Yes, I have already read it. B: What’s it like? A: It’s fantastic. Step 5 Listening 2a Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names. 1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina 2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina 4. Tom Saw