nucleic aids中国医科大学 核酸 生物化学 英文内容资料.ppt

Chapter 3Structures and Functions of Nucleic Acids;Classification of nucleic acid;Interesting history;Section 1Chemical Components of Nucleic Acids; ;Adenine (A);Base: Pyrimidine;Pentose;Ribonucleoside;A nucleoside (or deoxynucleoside) and a phosphoric acid are linked together through the 5’-phosphoester bond.;? ;? ;Nucleic acid;Nucleic acid derivatives;Cyclic ribonucleotide: 3’,5’-cAMP, 3’,5’-cGMP, used in signal transduction;Biologically active systems containing ribonucleotide: NAD+, NADP+, CoA-SH;;Nucleic acid chain extension;Phosphodiester bonds;Section 2 Structures and Functio