光伏光热一体机聚光单元的优化设计-机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE VI PAGE PAGE III The Optimum Design for Condensing Unit of Photovoltaic and Thermal Integration Device Abstract Using the concentrating and tracking technology, the photovoltaic and thermal integration device makes the per unit area of the PV cells to get several times of illumination intensity, the generated electrical energy of the PV cells per unit area is increased. Using the lamination processing, the PV cells and heat exchanger are laminated together to make sure that the PV cells will always work under 60℃. The photovoltaic and thermal integration device keeps the PV cells’ photoelectric conversion efficiency in a high level, and the energy of the sun that cannot be converted into electrical energy is also collected at the same time, that realizes the photovoltaic and thermal comprehensive utilization. As the major component of the photovoltaic and thermal integration device, the condensing unit has a great impact on working performance of the integration device. The strength analysis and stiffness analysis of the condensing unit, and the optimum design for it are effective methods to guarantee the working performance and service life, which is of great engineering significance. According to the demand of the subject, the main research is composed of these following respects: Finite element model of condensing unit of the photovoltaic and thermal integration device is established and static strength analysis of the model is completed. Using Hypermesh and ANSYS Workbench, the co-simulation is a great method to build the finite element model and complete the static strength analysis. Under the equivalent uniform load of a fresh gale, whose direction is perpendicular to the PV cells, strength and stiffness of the condensing unit is analyzed. The strain and stress of the key parts of the condensing unit is measured by strain electrical measuring method. According to the results of static strength analysis, the key points of the condensing unit is