广东省水产品质量安全执法体系分析-经济法专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 摘要 近年来,食品安全事件的频繁发生及其带来的严重后果,促使人们日益重视食品安全问 题,同时也必将引起人们对主要日常食品之一的各类水产品质量安全问题的重视,面对这种 现实,水产品质量安全执法工作必须不断改进以适应新形势的需要。广东省作为我国水产 品生产与消费大省，且在我国国际水产贸易中占有较大份额，要保持水产品生产的产业优 势，必须创新广东省现存的水产品质量安全执法体系，切实保障水产品质量安全。因此， 加强广东省水产品质量安全执法体系研究，具有重要的现实意义。 通过对广东省水产品质量安全执法体系中存在的问题以及成因的分析，广东省现存的 水产品质量安全执法体系存在执法部门权责不清、多头执法、法律法规不完善、监督机制 不健全等诸多问题。作为水产品生产大省，广东省应在对比分析发达国家（地区）水产品 质量安全执法体系的基础之上，结合自身的实际状况，构建水产品质量安全“相对集中执 法”的执法体系，即在组织层面上、执法方式上、执法监督上、执法信息交流上进行创新， 并且在制度完善中，树立依法执法、适应实际情况执法、统一协调执法的基本原则。以适 应现阶段对水产品质量安全执法的现实需要，进而促进广东省水产品质量安全水平的提 升。 关键字：水产品质量安全 行政执法 相对集中执法 I Abstract In recent years, frequent and serious consequences brought about aquatic safety incidents, prompting a growing emphasis on aquatic quality and safety issues ,Therefore, aquatic product quality and safety enforcement efforts must continue to improve to meet the needs of the new situation, Guangdong province as the fish production and consumptionAnd account for a large share in the international trade of aquatic products in china，if to maintain the advantages of aquatic products industry，We must innovate Guangdong Province aquatic product quality and safety of the existing enforcement system, and effectively protect the quality and safety of aquatic products.so to enhance the quality and safety of aquatic research enforcement system has important practical significance. Though analysis the reason that cause the presence of Guangdong Province aquatic product quality and safety issues, Guangdong Province’s aquatic product quality and safety of the existing enforcement system has many problems such as enforcement responsibilities is unclear, long law enforcement, imperfect laws and regulations, supervision mechanism is not perfect, and many other issues. As aquatic producing provinces, Guangdong Province should be based on developed countries (regions) enforcement system, combining their actual situation, to build “relatively centralized enforcement”system, and on the organizational level, the way of enforcement, enforceme