北京交大知行-中国教育干部网络学院.PDF

7 3 () Vol.7 　No.3 　200 8 7 J ournal of Beijing J iao ong U niversi y (Social Sciences Edi ion) 　Jul.2008 “” “” 荣　朝　和 (北京交通大学 经济管理学院, 北京 100044) 　:上世纪20 年代初北京交通大学确立的“知行”校训, 与孙中山 时提出的著名的“知难行易”知行观有直接 联系。孙中山主张“以行而求知, 因知以进行”, 强调科学认识的重要性以及正确理论对于革命和建设实践的决定 性意义, 并以此推动史无前例的社会改良和社会革命步伐。校训“知行”二字体现了从古至今人们不懈追求的大学 精神, 是古老文化传统与现代学术理念的完美结合。在科学技术日新月异并推动社会经济大发展、大变化的今天, 我们建设研究型大学仍需要把握好知行关系, 继续传承“知行”校训的精神底蕴。作者建议“知行”校训字体恢复取 自孙中山的亲笔题字。 :交通大学;校训;认识论;知行观;孙中山;知难行易;大学精神 :G40-055 　　　:A 　　　:1672-8106 (200 8)0 3-000 1-07 A Survey on the Spiritual Connotations of Jiaotong Universitys Motto of “To Know and to Do”and the Historical Legacy of Dr.Sun Yat-sens Concept of “Difficult to Know and asy to Do” RON G Ch ao-he (School of Eco nomics and M anagemen , Beijing Jiao ong Universi y, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract:F rom he au hors opinion, he school mo o of “To Know and To Do”of Beijing Jiao ong Universi y , w hich w as es ablished a he beginning of he 1920s, was direc ly origina ed from he fa- mous s a emen “Difficul o Know and Easy o Do ”of Dr .Sun Ya -sen a he same period .Dr .Sun s advocacy of seeking ru h according o prac ice and prac icing under ru hs guidance s ressed he im - po r ance of scien ific knowledge and he de erminan of co rrec heo ry fo r prac ices bo h in revolu ion and in cons ruc ion, w hich undoub edly has promo ed he unpreceden ed social reforma ion as well as he pace of social revolu io n in China .The school mo o “T o Know and T o Do”embodies he spi ri of universi y, m anifes ing an unswerving pursui for in ellec ual enhancemen since ancien imes and hus a perfec infusion o