计算机液位过程控制实验系统的研究与开发-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

江苏大学硕士研究生学位论文摘要 江苏大学硕士研究生学位论文 摘要 自动控制理论的发展及计算机在控制领域中的应用，出现了各种基于不 瓣燕割毽论豹大囊、复杂弱控剃系统。这些系统蕊共霜特鬣是诗冀撬{睾为控 制器丰体。针对控制理论的这种发展，有必要开发和建立这样一个实验平台。 本文锌对诗舞税控魏技术及理论在控镄镁域翡发震露应霜，设诗并涮{譬 了基于液位的一个四水槽的川m的过程控制实验装鬣，详细说明了实验系统 辫疆{争毒奄戒，款{警掏液。硬俘主爨是垂凝华稳PCI一1710数据采集控翻卡实躐。 软件利用Visual Basic6．0语言编写。利用数据访问对象ADO对象在系统运 行中餐建、访藏数据疼，为篮控系统建立磊台Access数据露。 考虑实际工业对象中参数的时变性和实验系统的特点，设计了自校正控 镧控麓算法。其中参鼗传许器采翊具有遗忘因子静递雒最小二乘法。并对翔 校乖控制算法进行了仿真，仿真结果鼹示自校正控制算法能够较好达到控制 要求。 最后在实验系统上实际运行PIB控制和爨校正控制，实时控制效果i正明 本实验系统对控制算法的研究来况是一个比较理想的仿真实验平台。 关键词：实验系绞，垂棱正控翻系统，参数售诗，最小二乘法，ADO，Access数 据库 江苏人学硕士研究生学位论文Abstract 江苏人学硕士研究生学位论文 Abstract With The development of automatic control theory and the apply of the computer in the centrel fields．Various forms of involved controllers which based on kinds of control theories are now readily available+The common feature of these controller is that the major object of the controller is computer，Since the development of the control theory，it is very neccessory to build up an experimental platform． A water level process control system is designed in this papen The water level device is a T／TO system，which works like an industry process plant，This paper deals with the software and the hardware works of the microcomputer based data acquisition and processing system．The hardware includes a computer and a multi—·function board named PCI—-1710 produced by Advantech Corporation in Taiwan，and the control software is programmed by Visual Basic6。0 language．The Access database was established by using ADO 0bject Model dynamically when the program designed． In view of the parameters’time—variation feature of the actual process，this paper applies a self-tuning controller in this system，it consists of a parameter identifier based on the recursive least squares with Forgetting Factors method． After that，this paper does some simulations based on the close loop transfer function。The results of the simulation indicate that the controller carl perfectly complete the level contr01． Finally,serial experiments are