活性粉末混凝土的试验与应用研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 钢筋混凝土电杆是我国送电线路主要杆塔结构形式之一。但是目前普通混 凝土存在的种种缺陷使电杆的使用寿命短，养护维修工作量大。活性粉末混凝 土这种新型的建筑材料正是适应这种形势下研发出来的，它具有很好的力学性 能，但在工程应用还缺乏丰富的设计经验。新的设计方法与理论有待于进一步研 究。 本文通过大量试验研究了活性粉末混凝土的性能特点、讨论了它应用于电 杆的可行性。根据现有规范对环形截面的普通混凝土电杆和活性粉末混凝土电 杆进行设计，并利用有限元分析软件ANSYS对两种材料的电杆进行分析计算，最 后得到在相同荷载下两种不同材料电杆的杆身挠度、自重、钢筋和混凝土的最 大应力、含钢量的大小以及裂缝的分布。对结果数据进行分析比较，从而得到 活性粉末混凝土电杆在许多方面优越于普通混凝土电杆。由于有限元方法本身 的计算特点更接近于实际模型的分析，这种方法计算的结果有很高的可信度。希 望本文所作的工作对以后研究活性粉末混凝土构件的设计与计算有一定的参考 价值。 关键词活性粉末混凝土RPC电杆挠度应力 AbstractReinforced Abstract Reinforced concrete telegraph pole is one of structure forms of pole and tower in transmit electricity circuitries in Olaf country。But Portland COllcret has variOUS defaults at the present time,therefore these characteristics decrease the life—span of telegraph pole and increase the workload of servicing．A kind of newly architectural material—Reactive Powder Concrete was produced，it has good mechanics perf- orllqance，but there are short of abundant experience in engineering application，new design method and theory require further research． In this paper the performance characteristic of reactive powder concrete is simply introduced and the feasibility that reactive powder Concrete is to be applied to telegraph pole will be mainly discussed at the same time，The whole strucmral design process of a common concrete telegraph pole and a telegraph pole which is made of reactive powder concrete is done according to China existing criterion．The finite element analysis software Ansys is used to analyse and calculate the two kinds of telegraph poles．Some concrete datas are gained such as deflection，weight of the telegraph poles，maximal stress of steel bar and concrete,steel content of the two different concrete telegraph poles on the condition that they withstand the same design load．The result indicates obviously that the telegraph pole that is made of reactive powder concrete is superior to the common concrete telegraph pole in some aspects by the analysis and comparison of the last data．On account o