动物行为与生态研讨会CongressofAnimal.pdf

2018 年動物行為與生態研討會 Congress of Animal Behavior and Ecology 國立清華大學 22th-23th Jan 2018 1 目 錄 Keynote I 4 Keynote II 6 Syposium I 7 Syposium II 23 Syposium III40 Syposium IV 61 Symposium V 80 Symposium VI 97 ESRI 特生中心研究、調查成果發表 118 林務局研究 、調查結果成果發表 122 在地研究 135 神經行為學 144 海報論文 152 2 3 Keynote I The Tao of Integument: Regeneration, Evolution and biomimetic inspiration Cheng-Ming Chuong, Professor Department of Pathology, Univ. Southern California, Academician, Academia Sinica. cmchuong@; http://www- /~cmchuong The integument forms the interface between an organism and its environment. It provides the functions of defense, communication, endothermy, etc. We have been working to decipher the organization principles that allows the complex integumentary patterns to form, adapt, regenerate and evolve. Using the feather as a paradigm , we show 1) the periodic patterning process partitions the skin into multiple units, and each unit forms a self-renewable follicle. 2) With stem cells in each follicle, they can generate diverse feather forms, exhibit different texture and display different colors, under regulation of the stem cell niche, which can be modulated by sex, seasons, aging, etc. 3. Upon injury, it is possible to activate quiescent stem cells or trigger a self- organization process to regenerate novel follicle units via endogenous reprogramming. 4) In the macro-evolutionary scale, novel integumentary organs evolve for the best possible adaptation to venture into new eco-spaces. Remarkable