螺旋升流式反应器脱氮除磷效果及污泥特性的试验研究-环境工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要ABSTRACT 英文摘要 ABSTRACT With the aggravating of water entrophication pollution，the design of municipal wastewater treatment process must consider not only phosphorus removal，but also nitrogen removal．But as far as the level of the technology,economy,management and limited ground in china is concerned，a energy saving and high efficiency of biological nitrogen and biological phosphorus removal system is eagered to developed．Spiral Up—Flow Reactor(SUFR)is developed which is a new facility,energy saving，high efficiency of biological nitrogen and biological phosphorus removal system．So the SUFR biological nitrogen removal and biological phosphorus removal system is studied in this dissertation．Its aim is to attain a better result．What’S more，the effect of the character of active sludge is studied to know of SUFR system． The followings were studied over one year：1)On the condition of the assumed SRT and F／M，making SUFR system remain in a steady state to attain a good effect；2)Changing SRT,ratio of influeal，aerobic time，ratio of refurned sludge and sludge loads to know of effect of the biological nitrogen removal and biological phosphorus removal，in the result，founding a best result；3)studying the character of active sludge in the SUFR system；4)Studying the character of grain sludge in the SUFR system；5)Studyjng subminiature creature and its effect in the SUFR system；6)kinetic model of the biological nitrogen removal and biological phosphorus removal process． According to the above study result，it can be proved that on the condition of continuous stable operation of the system process，Results of the test8 on the removal of COD，nitrogen and phosphorus using spiral up—flow reactor(SUFR)system over one year showed that the effluent concentration of COD，total nitrogen(1N)and total phosphoms fre)was below 31m叽lOmg／L and O．5mg／L respectively,and the removal efficiency of COD，TN and TP was kept over 94％，86％and 96％respectively． Owing tO special structure of SUFR biological ni