马克斯·韦伯资本主义起源问题中伦理因素的研究与启示马克思主义哲学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE IV A Study and Enlightenment of ethical problems in the origin of capitalism of Max Weber Abstract A Study and Enlightenment of ethical problems in the origin of capitalism of Max Weber Abstract Max Weber (Max Weber,1864-1920) is a famous German sociologist, known as the “son of Western civilization ”, also known as the “bourgeois Marx”. In the western thought, he put forward the unique economic ethic thoughts, studying the economic ethics behind the religious phenomenon, based on the relationship between protestant ethic and capitalism spirit, demonstrates the cause of the modern capitalism originated in Europe. Any ideological formation, has its era background and the theoretical background, of course, in addition to these social problems as well as the theoretical basis and source of Weber’s unique life experiences deeply affected the formation of economic ethics. Weber on the duty of the western religious sect and social stratum, found that protestant denominations “predestination” gave birth to the concept of vocation and asceticism, whose teachings creed followers from birth to the accession to the WTO, in the study of religious denominations and social classes of the Western countries, the development of the capitalist accumulation of wealth. Therefore, in order to explain the relationship between religion and capitalism, Weber introduced the concept of a “spirit of capitalism” ideal type. Weber’s rational spirit of capitalism is actually vocation notion as the core ethic of asceticism, rational spirit of capitalism mode of production combine to form the Western rational capitalist system. Simply speaking, Weber started from the practice religious social class, analyze their lifestyle and their view of the world, and the analysis of the actual impact of these sectors of the economy ethical life to sophisticated religion in the process of economic life in the Western capitalist formation and an important role in the development process. The reason