三峡-葛洲坝梯级水电站模型自动测控系统-检测技术与自动化装置专业论文.docxVIP

I II Abstract Since the three gorges hydropower station has been fully operational, the deep problems of the operation gradually highlight. Some critical puzzles are eager to solve. The model of the three gorges-gezhouba cascade hydropower stations daily regulation which located in Qianping, Yichang, is the unique platform on regulation of cascade hydropower stations in china. It plays a key role in simulate regulation of three gorges-gezhouba hydropower stations, so that it offers strong support for their regulations. This thesis is focused on the technology upgrading of the former measure system, whose purpose is to improve the level of automation and precision of the former system. The measure system includes three parts: three gorges flow control system, hydrological information acquisition system between two dams, flow measurement system and water level control system of gezhouba. From the perspective of industrial control, the system has three levels: bottom instrument level, controller of intermediate level, upper monitoring level. The core parts of the system are upper monitoring software and intermediate controller, which are made of Industrial configuration software Kingview and siemens s7-200 PLC, respectively. Their tasks are monitoring the instruments and controlling the actuator. Realized the PID control of three gorges flow, after analyzed the results of the PID controller, draw a conclusion about its advantages and disadvantages. In order to acquire more accurate control system, introduce and design a fuzzy PID controller. After simulating the pure traditional PID controller and fuzzy PID controller, we analyzed the results and came to a conclusion: fuzzy PID controller is more useful and suitable in the conditions which are more demanding in dynamic performance. Key words: Kingview s7-200PLC fuzzy PID three gorges flow control PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 1.1 引言(1) 1.2 研究背景 (2) 1.3 国内外研究现状 (4) 1.4 课题来源 (5) 1.5 主要研究内容 (5) 2 测