流场奇异性分析及其在图像灰斑失真检测的应用-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract With the increasing of surveillance video clusters, video information has been widely used in daily production and human life. The upper-layer applications, such as decision-making process, that base on the video information, the applied quality directly depends on video quality. However, due to video-capture devices are exposed over a long-dated, dust distortion can cause video quality degradation. Therefore, the video dust distortion detection becomes imperative. In this article, an effectively non-reference dust distortion detection scheme is presented based on flow field singularity analysis. Firstly, the formed reasons of dust distortion are analyzed by means of the optical model. According to the spatial and temporal invariance of dust, the relation between dust and optical flow singularity is preliminary explored. Then, comparative analysis of several common optical flow algorithms is introduced, and a suitable optical flow algorithm for further research is determined in terms of accuracy and time-consuming. Combining with Matlab programming, a scheme that reduces time-cost is presented. Secondly, two generalized flow field singularity models: point singularity model and line singularity model, are presented by fusing the flow field and singularity theory. Then, according to the polarization of the magnitude and direction of singularity, simple analysis of flow field singularity is described under some classical image processing algorithms, which provides a foundation for the research of the dust distortion detection. Finally, comparative analysis of the magnitude and direction of optical flow is presented, the direction is determined as the guidance information for dust detection in terms of its higher integrity, and the fallible directions are corrected based on local neighborhood direction. On this basis, this article combines the aforementioned flow field singularity analysis with the corrected direction to achieve the rough dust detect