两跳中继OFDMA蜂窝网络系统容量分析与研究-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract With the continuous development of mobile communication technology, relay cellular network has become a hot area of research. The relay technology is core technology for the fourth generation mobile communication standard LTE-A and has been widely studied. This technology has many advantages, for example, it can increase system capacity, improve the data transmission rate and extend the cell’s coverage. This paper firstly introduces some key technologies for LTE-A standard. These key technologies of LTE-A are essential to meet the requirement of 4G. Then, we put forward a method to analyze the downlink Erlang capacity of OFDMA cellular network and further analyze the Erlang capacity of OFDMA cellular network which added two-hop relays. According to users’s demand for sub-carriers, we can divide the access users into different types of service and we use multi-dimensional Markov chain as the mathematical model to analyze downlink Erlang capacity. Finally, analyze the influence of various parameters on system performance through numerical calculation. This paper also studies the problem of inter-cell load balancing.To further improve the downlink capacity of two-hop relay OFDMA network system, we can consider one method which is load balancing among cellular cells through the relays. During the process of load balancing, borrow the idle sub-carriers from adjacent free cell to hot cell through the relays and transfer users from hot cell to free cell, which can effectively reduce the call blocking probability of the system. Then propose one load balancing strategy for two-hop relay OFDMA cellular network, and analyze the Erlang capacity of OFDMA cellular network with load balancing through numerical calculation. Finally, the results of numerical calculation prove that load balancing can bring a lot of advantages for two-hop relay OFDMA cellular network system. Key words:Two-hop Relay Cellular Network, Erlang Capacity, Markov Chain, Call Blocking Rate,