两类特殊的在线分批排序问题-运筹学与控制论专业论文.docxVIP

A A b s t r a e t In th is P aP er，we m ain ly eon sid er two sP ecial mo d elson 一lin e b atch sehed ulin g P roblem . O n 一lin e，in th is P aP er，m ean s o n 一lin e一tim e. A ll job ，5 in form ation 15 u n k n o’w n b efore th eir release tim es ，an d o n ee a jo b 15 seh ed u led it ea n n o t b e eh an g ed . T h e P arallel b ateh in g sch ed u lin g m ean s th at a m aeh in e ea n P ro eess seve ral jo b s simu lta n eo u sly as a b ateh ，an d alljob s in a b ateh start an d eom P lete at th e sam e tim e. T h e P ro eessin g tim e o f a b ateh 15 eq u al to th e lo n g est P ro eessin g tim e o f th e jo b s assig n ed to it. F irst o f a ll，w e in ve stig a te th e sin g le m a eh in e P a ra lle l b a teh in g s ch e d u lin g P ro b le m . T h e m a in re su lts o f th is P a P e r a re a s f ollo w s . (1)p roblem l}p 一石ateh :b = 3 ;马 = l:on 一l‘n e，r‘:lim ited restart，}Cm ax ·We show that there 15 no on一line algorithm w ith eom petitive ratio less than 誉，and present a best P o s sib le o n - lin e a lg o rith m . (2)P roblem l{夕一batch ，6 = 3;on 一l该n 。，r‘:l葱n;ited restarts}C 讯“. We show th at there 15no on一line algorithm w ith eom petitive ratio less than 登，and presentan on-line algorithm with eom petitive ratio 号· T h en ，we d iseu ss an o n 一lin e p arallel b ateh in g sch ed u lin g P rob lem w ith sp eeial jo b s. H ere，all jo b s a re o n 一lin e . T h ere a re so m e jo b s ，o f w h ieh ea eh h as to seh ed u le in a sin g le b ateh resP eetive ly a n d mu st b e P reeessed o n ee it eo m es. W e eall th em sP eeia l jo b s，an d o th ers eo m m o n jo b s. T h e m a in resu lt、o f th is P a P er are as folla w s. (l)P roblem l}spee乞al Jo乙(restart);Pj = 1:。 一l葱。e，r，，D }艺fj . We Show th at there 15 no on一line algorithm w ith eom petitive ratio m ore than 号，and present a best possible o n 一lin e a lg o rith m . (2)P roblem PZ }即ec乞al job(夕。亡n ):尹一6atch ，6 = co ;on 一l葱