乐安油田西区孔店组火成岩成藏条件评价-工程地质专业论文.docxVIP

摘要乐安油f：开位于东营洼陷南斜坡上，其西区发育了两套孔店组玄武岩，根据钻井、测 摘要 乐安油f：开位于东营洼陷南斜坡上，其西区发育了两套孔店组玄武岩，根据钻井、测 井、地震资料，孔店组玄武岩具有电阻率高、声波时差值和感应电导率值低、自然电位 曲线平直的特点，地震波呈板状强反射；沉积期该区有有二次火山活动，玄武岩平面分 布比较稳定，喷发方式为“裂隙式喷溢”，火山口分别位于草12和革31井附近。 乐安油田的成藏条件可以归纳为以下几点：由于玄武岩容易受到溶蚀作用，所以本 区玄武岩体裂缝、溶洞比较发育，虽然受到了后期充填作用，但是有利储层比较发育； 通过原油物性对比，认为乐安油田原油来源于博兴和牛庄两个主力生烃洼陷；全区稳定 分布的馆陶组玄武岩为区域盖层，沙四段发育了多套2～5米的泥岩，为局部盖层；石 村断层切割了自馆陶下至太古界的地层，陈宫庄断层也切割了沙河街至孔店组的地层， 使主力生烃洼陷生成的油气能够向乐安油田运移；运用饱和压力法推算本区成藏时期为 明化镇末期，而玄武岩圈闭形成于馆陶末期，因此，从时间上讲，玄武岩圈闭是有效的； 当断层面所受压力超过5MPa，断裂带泥质含量大于25％时，可以认为断层是封闭的；经 过推算，石村断层断层面所受压力为7．27Mpa，断裂带泥质含量为26．9％左右，说明石 村断层是封闭的，因此，本区具有较为有利的保存条件。 研究结果表明：位于火山口附近的草12井区和草31井区、革60井区、石村断层附 近是比较有利的勘探目标，勘探成功的可能性较大，建议利用压裂引效、钻定向井的方 法进行热采试油，并开展全区测井约束地震反演，对油气成藏进行更全面的评价。 关键词：乐安油田，稠油，火成岩，成藏条件，勘探 ABSTRACTThe ABSTRACT The Le—an oil field is located on the southern slope of Dong—ying sag．There are two sets of Ek basalt in its western block．Depending on the drilling，the ]ogging and the seismic date，tha Ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs，the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance，the smooth curve of self potential．The seismic wave shows strong board reflactance．There are twice vocanic activities，and its plane distribution shows steady state comparatively．The break forth fashion is‘cranny overflow’．The crater located nearby the CAOl2 and CA031． The reservoir condation can be sum up in several aspects．Because it is easy to be dissovled．The basalts in this area has more cracks and dissolved caves．Though it is filled later，the adventage 1ithology is fairly developed．The contrastion of oil characters shows that the petroleum came from the main hytracarbon source—Bo—xing sag and Niu—zhuang sag．The Ng basalt which distribute stably act as the regional top formation．Several set of mud rock deposited whose thickness between 2 to 5 meters are the local top formation．．The Shi—tun faultage crossed formations from Ng to Ar．The Chenguan—zhuang faultage crossed formations from Es to Ek formations．So the petroleu